Unit 9 Vocab
Across
- 5. An overflow of water in a normally dry area, typically caused by an overflow in a water channel (rivers)
- 8. The continuous process by which water moves from earth's surface to the atmosphere and back, by using energy from sun and gravity
- 11. A tropical cyclone that involves high winds and a change in fronts
- 12. A tool used to measure rainfall
- 13. Wispy, feathery clouds that form at high altitudes and at low temperatures
- 14. Lines on a map that connect places with the same temperature.
- 15. Process of molecules at the surface of a liquid absorb enough energy to change to a gas
- 17. Long, flat clouds that usually cover all or most of the sky
- 18. A long period of scarce rainfall or dry weather; reduces groundwater
- 20. A violent disturbance in the atmosphere where sudden changes occur in air pressure.
- 21. A scientist that studies and tries to predict the weather
- 24. A low-pressure system where air moves toward the center and rises, often bringing clouds, wind, and stormy weather.
Down
- 1. The percentage of water vapor that is actually in the air compared to how much moisture is in the air given the temperature
- 2. The boundary where air masses meet and collide
- 3. When water vapor or gas becomes a liquid. This process is how clouds are formed because the liquid water forms around the solid particles in the air.
- 4. An instrument used to measure relative humidity
- 6. The temperature where condensation begins
- 7. Any water that falls to Earth (such as rain, snow, hail, or sleet)
- 9. A huge body of air in the lower atmosphere that has similar temperature, humidity, and air pressure
- 10. Cotton looking clouds that form lover in altitude but extend very high, and their shape depict what weather conditions will likely occur
- 16. Bands of high-speed winds about 10km above Earth’s surface
- 19. A measure of the amount of water vapor in the air.
- 22. A type of front collision where the most complex weather situation can occur; a warm air front gets caught in between 2 cold air fronts
- 23. Lines on a map that connect places with the same air pressure.