Unit Vocabulart #1
Across
- 2. Religious way of life practiced by monks and nuns.
- 4. Monotheistic religion with deep historical roots in the Middle East.
- 9. Buddhist guide to achieving enlightenment and ending suffering.
- 10. Belief in rebirth of the soul in another body.
- 11. Chinese philosophy focusing on order, hierarchy, and relationships.
- 13. Trade network linking West Africa with the Islamic world.
- 14. Worship of ancestors, important in Confucian and East Asian traditions.
- 15. Japanese animist religion focusing on kami (spirits).
- 16. System where status is earned based on ability, especially in China.
- 17. Blended Buddhism with Daoist ideas; became Zen in Japan.
- 21. Overland trade network linking East and West.
- 22. Religious wars between Christians and Muslims during the medieval era.
- 24. Blending of beliefs and practices from different religions.
- 26. Capital of several Chinese dynasties; major Silk Road hub.
- 27. Government system using appointed officials to carry out policies.
- 29. Spread of Bantu languages and culture across Sub-Saharan Africa.
- 32. Southeast Asian Hindu-Buddhist maritime empire.
- 36. Islamic empire centered in Baghdad until the Mongol invasion.
- 37. Quick-growing rice that increased agricultural productivity in Song China.
- 39. Blended Confucianism with Buddhism and Daoism in Song China.
- 40. Chinese belief system focused on harmony with nature.
- 42. Land-based political and social system in medieval Europe and Japan.
- 45. Chinese philosophy advocating strict laws and government control.
- 46. Scattering of a group of people from their original homeland.
- 47. Unpaid labor required by the state, often for public works.
- 48. Hierarchical social structure in Hindu India.
- 49. African trading empire known for stone architecture and gold trade.
Down
- 1. Hindu warrior states in India after the Gupta decline.
- 3. Mystical branch of Islam focused on personal spirituality.
- 5. Educated Confucian elite in Chinese bureaucracy.
- 6. Seasonal winds that influenced Indian Ocean trade.
- 7. Confucian virtue of respect for parents and elders.
- 8. Religions like Islam or Buddhism that seek converts globally.
- 12. Home-based production for markets before full industrialization.
- 18. Muslim-ruled kingdom in India from the 13th to 16th century.
- 19. Sea-based trade routes linking East Africa to Asia.
- 20. Hindu devotional movement emphasizing personal connection to the divine.
- 22. Confucian-based test system for Chinese bureaucrats.
- 23. West African empire wealthy from gold and trade.
- 25. Governments ruled by hereditary kings or queens.
- 28. Skilled manual workers, often involved in trade and production.
- 30. System where men hold primary power in society.
- 31. Abbasid center of learning and translation in Baghdad.
- 33. Branch of Buddhism emphasizing compassion and service.
- 34. Hindu and Buddhist belief that actions affect one’s future.
- 35. Major waterway in China facilitating trade and transportation.
- 38. Core Buddhist teachings about suffering and its cause.
- 41. Southeast Asian maritime empire known for trade.
- 43. Period of innovation, trade, and bureaucratic expansion in China.
- 44. Japanese cultural era heavily influenced by Chinese ideas.