United States History
Across
- 1. land deal in 1803 that doubled the size of the U.S.
- 5. social movement against the consumption of alcohol.
- 6. a national bank opposed by Jackson, who vetoed its renewal.
- 9. confrontation between South Carolina and the federal government over tariffs.
- 11. the forced march of Cherokee people to Oklahoma, causing thousands of deaths.
- 15. group of artists known for romantic landscape paintings of the American wilderness.
- 18. the policy of expanding a nation’s territory or influence.
- 19. state banks where Andrew Jackson deposited federal funds after dismantling the Second Bank.
- 22. explorers sent to map and report on the Louisiana Territory.
- 27. education reformer who advocated for public schooling.
- 28. man-made waterway that boosted trade between the Midwest and New York.
- 30. reformer who worked to improve conditions for the mentally ill.
- 31. women’s rights activist and organizer of the Seneca Falls Convention.
- 35. Supreme Court decision stating Georgia couldn’t interfere with Cherokee lands (ignored by Jackson).
- 36. loyalty to a region over the country as a whole.
- 37. philosophical movement emphasizing nature and individualism.
- 38. practice of giving government jobs to political supporters.
- 39. nickname critics used for Andrew Jackson, suggesting he abused presidential power.
- 40. experimental communities aiming to create perfect societies (e.g., Brook Farm, New Harmony).
Down
- 2. religious revival movement that inspired reform efforts.
- 3. movement to end slavery in the U.S.
- 4. pioneers and explorers who mapped and settled new western territories.
- 7. tariff that angered the South due to its economic impact.
- 8. 1824 Supreme Court case that reinforced federal power over interstate commerce.
- 10. 1819 case affirming the supremacy of federal laws and the constitutionality of the national bank.
- 12. period of major industrialization and mechanization.
- 13. 1820 agreement to balance free and slave states.
- 14. 1848 meeting advocating for women’s rights.
- 16. escaped slave and leading abolitionist speaker and writer.
- 17. the idea that states have certain rights the federal government cannot overrule.
- 20. transcendentalist writer and advocate for civil disobedience.
- 21. political party strengthened by Andrew Jackson’s presidency.
- 23. law passed in 1830 that led to the forced relocation of Native American tribes.
- 24. controversial election where John Quincy Adams was chosen president by the House; called a “corrupt bargain” by Jackson supporters.
- 25. the belief that the U.S. was destined to expand across the continent.
- 26. 7th president, known for populism and controversial policies like the Indian Removal Act.
- 29. the movement of settlers and territories westward across North America.
- 32. political party formed in opposition to Jackson’s policies.
- 33. Henry Clay’s plan to strengthen the economy with tariffs, a national bank, and infrastructure.
- 34. invention by Eli Whitney that increased cotton production and slavery.