Urban so far

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Across
  1. 6. Fossil fuel that powered steam engines and factories during Manchester’s industrial growth.
  2. 7. This type of employment is particularly important to many low-income residents of cities in LICs and MICs and operates outside official regulation.
  3. 8. Nickname given to Manchester because of its dominance of the cotton textile industry.
  4. 9. When demand for road space exceeds capacity, causing slow-moving or stationary traffic.
  5. 13. Land that has previously been built on and may be available for redevelopment.
  6. 15. Model showing a city growing outwards in rings from the centre.
  7. 16. Jobs involving services rather than manufacturing or extracting raw materials.
  8. 18. A reduction in population within an urban area.
  9. 20. Model showing urban land uses developing in wedges extending from the city centre.
  10. 22. An urban area containing several towns or cities that have expanded and merged together.
  11. 23. The central commercial and business area of a city.
  12. 25. A ______ city is Planned settlement designed to combine the benefits of town and countryside, with green space surrounding it.
  13. 26. The movement of housing down the social hierarchy as properties age and become less desirable.
Down
  1. 1. The process whereby wealthier people move into a poorer urban neighbourhood, changing its character and often increasing property prices.
  2. 2. The reduction in manufacturing industry and industrial employment within an urban area.
  3. 3. A city with major global influence in finance, trade and culture.
  4. 4. The daily movement of people between their home and place of work or study.
  5. 5. Improving a run-down urban area through investment and redevelopment.
  6. 10. Previously undeveloped land, often on the rural-urban fringe.
  7. 11. Development that meets current needs while limiting environmental damage and protecting opportunities for future generations
  8. 12. The increase in the proportion of a country’s population living in towns and cities.
  9. 14. Separate centres of activity around which particular land uses develop.
  10. 17. The economic sector including highly skilled information, research and technology jobs.
  11. 19. A part of a city dominated by a particular activity or land use.
  12. 21. Industry that was central to Manchester’s growth during the Industrial Revolution.
  13. 24. The outward growth of a built-up area into the surrounding rural countryside.