vocab
Across
- 1. the process by which your body gets energy from food
- 3. the amount of force a muscle can exert
- 5. a spasm or sudden tightening of a muscle
- 6. a serious disorder that prevents the body from converting food into energy
- 7. how often you do the activity each week
- 10. an activity that prepares the muscles to return to a resting state
- 11. part of an exercise when the activity is performed at its highest peak
- 12. any form of movement that causes your boy to use energy
- 13. ability to carry out daily tasks easily and he enough reserve energy to respond to unexpected demands
- 15. an activity that prepares the muscles for work
- 17. taking in fluids so that the body functions properly
- 19. purposeful physical activity that is planned, structured, and repetitive and that improves or maintains personal fitness
- 20. the ability to move a body part through a full range of motion
- 21. an activity in which a resistance is moved through an entire range of motion at a controlled rate of speed
- 23. any activity that uses large muscle groups, is rhythmic in nature, and can be maintained continuously for at least 10 minutes three times a day or for 20 to 30 minutes at one time
- 26. which activities you select
- 27. working the body harder than it is normally worked
- 28. frequency, intensity, time/duration, type of activity
- 30. a condition that results when body tissues become frozen
- 31. intense short bursts of activity in which the muscles work so hard that they produce energy without using oxygen
- 32. an injury to the ligament surrounding a joint
- 33. the number of times your heart beats in one minute when you are not active
- 35. an activity that uses muscle tension to improve muscular strength with little or no movement of the body part
- 36. a condition in which body temperature becomes dangerously low
- 37. the ability of the heart, lungs, and blood vessels to utilize and send fuel and oxygen tothe body’s tissues during long periods of moderate-to-vigorous activity
- 39. a search or check for diseases or disorders that an individual would otherwise not have knowledge of or seek help for
- 40. overworking the body
Down
- 2. the ability of the muscles to perform physical tasks over a period of time without becoming fatigued
- 4. a condition resulting from damaging a muscle or tendon
- 8. the gradual increase in overload necessary to active higher levels of fitness
- 9. the ratio of body fat to lean body tissue, including muscle, bone, water, and connective tissue such as ligaments, cartilage, andtendons
- 14. synthetic substances that are similar to the male hormone testosterone
- 16. a program of formalized physical preparation for involvement in a sport or another physical activity
- 18. how much time you devote to a session
- 22. particular exercises and activities improve particular areas of health-related fitness
- 24. an activity that combines muscle contraction and repeated movement
- 25. condition in which the body loses the ability to rid itself of excessive heat through perspiration
- 29. a way of life that involves little physical activity
- 34. muscle spasms that result from a loss of large amounts of salt and water through perspiration
- 38. how hard you work at the activity per session