Vocab 4

5. a war between organized groups within the same state
6. a resplendent marble temple built between 447 and 432 B.C. during the height of the ancient Greek Empire
7. country of the south-central Balkans
10. a system of government by the whole population or all the eligible members of a state typically through elected representatives
11. a geographical area in southeastern Europe with various geographical and historical definitions
12. a system or stage of economic life in which money replaces barter in the exchange of goods
15. a cruel and oppressive ruler
17. a fusion of the ancient Greek world with that of Western Asian Northeastern African and Southwestern Asian
18. a small group of people having control of a country organization or institution
19. an idyllic often imaginary past time of peace prosperity and happiness

1. a person engaged or learned in philosophy especially as an academic discipline
2. the highest class in certain societies especially those holding hereditary titles or offices
3. a cashless economic system in which services and goods are traded at negotiated rates
4. a rectangular mass military formation
8. an alliance of ancient Greek city-states dominated by Sparta and centred on the Peloponnese
9. a form of government with a monarch at the head
10. founded in 478 BCE following the Persian War to be a military alliance against any enemies that might threaten Ionian Greeks
13. a piece of land almost surrounded by water or projecting out into a body of water
14. a city state in ancient Greece, especially as considered in its ideal form for philosophical purposes
16. the capital and largest city of Greece