Vocab Crossword

Across

3. A large city in north-west England, known for its industrial history and cultural contributions.
5. Individuals who create a new business, bearing most of the risks and enjoying most of the rewards.
8. The queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland from 1837 until her death in 1901.
10. A process in metallurgy where pig iron is converted into wrought iron by heating and stirring it in the presence of oxidizing agents.
12. An Austrian statesman and diplomat who was at the center of the European balance of power known as the Concert of Europe for three decades.
13. The wealth, in the form of money or property, owned or employed in business by an individual, firm, corporation, etc.
15. A city and seaport in northwestern England, forming the nucleus of the metropolitan county of Merseyside.
18. A political doctrine that values individual freedom and seeks to protect and promote it through government.
22. A formal statement of the fundamental rights of the people of the United States, such as freedom of religion, speech, and the press, incorporated in the Constitution as Amendments 1–10.
24. The Emperor of Russia from 1855 until his assassination in 1881, known for his liberal reforms, including the emancipation of serfs in 1861.
25. The capital city of Austria, situated in the northeastern part of the country.
27. A region lying or formed at the base of mountains.
28. A Welsh textile manufacturer, philanthropic social reformer, and one of the founders of utopian socialism and the cooperative movement.
31. An assembly in 1814–15 that reorganized Europe after the Napoleonic Wars.
34. A Prussian and later German statesman and diplomat who masterminded the unification of Germany in 1871.
35. Also known as Napoleon III, he was the first President of the French Republic and the only emperor of the Second French Empire.
36. The act or process of freeing someone from slavery or bondage.

Down

1. To officially leave a larger state or organization and become independent.
2. An American engineer and inventor who is widely credited with developing a commercially successful steamboat.
4. A former region and province of NE France, between the Vosges mountains and the Rhine, famous for its wines.
6. A form of voting rights in which all adult males within a political system are allowed to vote, regardless of income, property, religion, race, or any other qualification.
7. The capital and most populous city of Hungary, and one of the largest cities in the European Union.
9. A sovereign entity that comprises two or more nations or states.
11. An Italian general and nationalist who played a crucial role in the unification of Italy during the 19th century.
14. The idea that powerful nations have the right to intervene in the affairs of weaker nations to promote their own interests or to protect certain values.
16. A Scottish inventor whose work on the steam engine significantly contributed to the Industrial Revolution.
17. A formal vote by the people on a political issue, such as a referendum.
19. The belief or desire of a government or people that a state should maintain a strong military capability and use it aggressively to expand national interests and/or values.
20. The movement to end slavery and liberate slaves around the world.
21. A region in northeastern France, bordering Belgium, Luxembourg, and Germany.
23. A historical process in England of enclosing a number of small landholdings to create one larger farm.
26. An economic system characterized by industrial production or manufacturing.
29. The ruler of Germany from 1871 to 1918, especially in the context of the German Empire.
30. A political philosophy based on tradition and social stability, stressing established institutions.
32. A small manufacturing operation often run out of a home by a single individual or family.
33. An economic and political philosophy advocating for social ownership of the means of production.