Voice Terms Crossword Puzzle

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Across
  1. 4. growths that form on the vocal folds
  2. 8. the enlargement or dilation of capillaries on the surface of the vocal cords.
  3. 10. how long the VF close and stay closed in a cycle, held tightly and builds up of subglottic pressure and blow apart
  4. 11. makes it hard to breathe or talk
  5. 17. factors patient has more control over
  6. 18. swelling
  7. 20. muscles attach to the vocal process of the arytenoid cartilage
  8. 22. ratio .9-1
  9. 23. wart-like growth caused by HPV. Present with hoarseness and voice changes, but when large can cause shortness of breath
  10. 24. disorder caused by insufficient or improper use of vocal mechanisms without any anatomic and neurological abnormalities
  11. 25. (or connection of the tissue) forms due to two mucosal linings being close together
  12. 27. loundness
  13. 28. ratio(HNR) measure of voice signal relative to the noise within the signal
  14. 29. sound is muffled, and consonants are indistinct due to blockage at the exit of the nasal, oral, or pharyngeal cavity
  15. 30. associated with an aging larynx
  16. 31. raw sores on the mucous membrane of the arytenoid vocal processes
  17. 32. a groove or furrow that can stretch the entire length of the vocal fold
Down
  1. 1. the involuntary tendency of speakers (or singers) to increase their vocal effort when speaking in loud environments
  2. 2. disorder result from problems with the central or peripheral nervous system innervation to the larynx
  3. 3. Damage to pharyngeal branch causes hypernasality and possible nasal regurgitation
  4. 5. vocal register are the vocal folds tightly adducted at the vocal processes of the arytenoids
  5. 6. time maximum amount of time a person can sustain phonation of "ah" is timed
  6. 7. red, have feeding blood vessels, and are usually asymmetric
  7. 9. measures vocal fold vibration in cycles per second or Hz
  8. 12. factors patient has less control over
  9. 13. surgery involves removing the front of the larynx and shorten vocal folds
  10. 14. variations in the lengths of adjacent pitch periods of voiced speech
  11. 15. an abnormal dilation and lengthening of a vein [tortuosity] on the surface of the VF
  12. 16. tend to grow over contact ulcers until cause of irritation is addressed
  13. 19. the voice box
  14. 21. growths that have a sac around a fluid-filled or semisolid center
  15. 26. disorder a result of physical changes in the voice mechanism such as edema, vocal nodules, due to alteration in vocal fold tissues and age-related structural changes in the larynx