water and mineral metabolism
Across
- 4. Iron - Mineral required for oxygen transport in red blood cells.
- 6. CALCITONIN- Hormone that reduces blood calcium by inhibiting bone resorption.
- 7. POTASSIUM- Major intracellular cation essential for nerve and muscle functions.
- 8. in the kidneys.
- 10. The movement of water across a semipermeable membrane.
- 12. Disorder caused by an excessive intake of water, diluting electrolytes.
- 13. MAGNESIUM- Mineral deficiency causing muscle cramps and irregular heart rhythms.
- 15. - Disorder caused by low sodium levels in the blood.
- 16. PTH - Hormone that increases blood calcium levels by acting on bones and kidneys.
- 18. Major extracellular cation essential for nerve and muscle function.
Down
- 1. - Enzyme released by the kidneys to regulate blood pressure.
- 2. - Primary organ responsible for regulating electrolyte and water balance.
- 3. Hormone that increases sodium reabsorption and potassium excretion.
- 5. CALCIUM - Mineral critical for bone formation and blood clotting.
- 7. The process of maintaining internal stability in the body.
- 9. HYPONAGNESEMIA- Condition of low magnesium levels in the blood.
- 11. Bicarbonate- lon reabsorbed by the kidneys to maintain acid-base balance.
- 12. Condition caused by low potassium levels in the blood.
- 14. ADH - Hormone that promotes water reabsorption in the kidneys.
- 15. Calcitriol- Active form of vitamin D
- 17. Hypercalcemia- Condition of excessive calcium levels in the blood.