Water and rivers
Across
- 7. The football team currently at the top of the English Premier League
- 15. Sand and stones in the river scrape the bed and banks, wearing them away
- 16. The wearing away of the river bank and bed
- 17. The movement of water over the surface
- 18. Formed on the side of a meander where there is more deposition
- 23. The cutting down and removal of trees
- 24. A bend in the river
- 25. When leaves, plants and trees catch rain as it falls, preventing it from reaching the ground
- 27. Raised banks build alongside the river, to make the river deeper to reduce the likelihood of flooding
- 29. Alternate hills that stick out like the teeth of a zip in the river’s path
- 31. A large wall built to control a river’s flow, forming a reservoir behind
- 33. A large, deep mouth of a river as it meets the sea, especially useful for ports and shipping
- 36. The point at which two rivers meet
- 37. The straightening and deepening of a river, making water move more quickly through that part of the river
- 38. When a river’s load is deposited near the mouth, and builds up over time, like the Nile or Mississippi
- 39. A graph used to display a river’s response to a precipitation event
- 40. The beginning of a river
- 42. A landform occurring in the upper course, caused by vertical erosion
- 45. The volume of water flowing past a point in the river in one second
- 47. The area drained by a river and its tributaries
- 48. Water returning to the atmosphere from leaves, plants and trees as water vapour
- 50. The movement of water sideways through the soil
- 51. The heavier material that a river carries along the bottom
- 52. Sand grains and small stones bounce along the river bed
- 53. The movement of water into the ground
Down
- 1. The movement of water from the soil into the ground rock
- 2. The land either side of a river in the lower course that usually gets flooded
- 3. Rocks and stones knocking together and wearing each other away
- 4. Larger stones and rocks are rolled along the river bed
- 5. Water vapour changing back into water droplets, forming clouds
- 6. The growth in towns and cities, as more people move there
- 7. The material that a river carries
- 8. A landform in the upper course, formed when a river crosses a band of harder rock
- 9. The boundary marking the edge of a drainage basin, usually hills or mountains
- 10. Water is forced into cracks in the bank, which over time breaks up the bank
- 11. Small particles of rock and soil are carried along by the river
- 12. The movement of water through the rock
- 13. Formed when the old channel of a meander is cut off from the river
- 14. Water returning to the atmosphere from the ground as water vapour
- 19. The material that a river deposits
- 20. Flood management methods that use intensive human intervention, like dams, embankments etc.
- 21. Flood management methods that work with nature, using more natural methods, like afforestation
- 22. Natural embankments built up by the side of the river when it floods
- 26. Rock that lets water seep through
- 28. The end of a river, where it meets the sea, or joins another river
- 30. Rock that does not let water through
- 32. Any form of water falling from the atmosphere, like rain, sleet, snow, hail
- 34. The movement of eroded material by the river
- 35. Formed on the side of a meander where there is more erosion
- 41. The planting of trees
- 43. Dissolved chemicals and minerals in the water can break up the bed and banks
- 44. When eroded material is dropped by the river
- 46. A smaller river that joins a larger river
- 49. The speed of flow in a river