Water & Solutions Vocabulary

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Across
  1. 5. a solution in which water is the solvent
  2. 7. a homogeneous mixture throughout which two or more substances are uniformly dispersed
  3. 8. a mixture consisting of tiny particles that are intermediate in size between those in solutions and those in suspensions and that are suspended in a liquid, solid, or gas
  4. 10. a mixture in which particles of a material are more or less evenly dispersed throughout a liquid or gas
  5. 16. in a solution, the substance in which the solute dissolves
  6. 17. a molecule or a part of a molecule that contains both positively and negatively charged regions
  7. 18. a bubbling of a liquid caused by the rapid escape of a gas rather than by boiling
  8. 20. capable of dissolving in a particular solvent
  9. 21. a solid that is produced as a result of a chemical reaction in solution
  10. 22. the strong affinity of water molecules for particles of dissolved or suspended substances that causes electrolytic dissociation
  11. 24. Water is called this because it is capable of dissolving more substances than any other liquid
  12. 25. the change of state from a gas to a liquid
  13. 27. a solution that contains less solute than a saturated solution does and that is able to dissolve additional solute
  14. 28. a compound whose electrons are equally distributed among its atoms
  15. 31. describes a molecule in which the positive and negative charges are separated
  16. 32. a solution that cannot dissolve any more solute under the given conditions
  17. 33. a concentration unit of a solution expressed as moles of solute dissolved per liter of solution
  18. 34. a substance that dissolves in water to give a solution that conducts an electric current
  19. 35. the amount of a particular substance in a given quantity of a mixture, solution, or ore
Down
  1. 1. the force that acts on the surface of a liquid and that tends to minimize the area of the surface
  2. 2. the attractive force between two bodies of different substances that are in contact with each other
  3. 3. any mixture of two or more immiscible liquids in which one liquid is dispersed in the other
  4. 4. the process in which a solid changes directly into a gas
  5. 6. the effect of light scattering in colloidal dispersion, while showing no light in a true solution
  6. 9. the change of state from a liquid to a gas
  7. 11. in a solution, the substance that dissolves in the solvent
  8. 12. a solution that holds more dissolved solute than is required to reach equilibrium at a given temperature
  9. 13. the attraction of the surface of a liquid to the surface of a solid, which causes the liquid to rise or fall
  10. 14. the concentration of a solution expressed in moles of solute per kilogram of solvent
  11. 15. the intermolecular force occurring when a hydrogen atom that is bonded to a highly electronegative atom of one molecule is attracted to two unshared electrons of another molecule
  12. 16. the ability of one substance to dissolve in another at a given temperature and pressure; expressed in terms of the amount of solute that will dissolve in a given amount of solvent to produce a saturated solution
  13. 19. the force that holds molecules of a single material together
  14. 23. the law that states that at constant temperature, the solubility of a gas in a liquid is directly proportional to the partial pressure of the gas on the surface of the liquid
  15. 26. describes two or more liquids that do not mix with each other
  16. 29. a liquid or solid substance or mixture that does not allow an electric current
  17. 30. describes two or more liquids that can dissolve into each other in various proportions