Weather
Across
- 4. These clouds are puffy looking and usually occur below 2,000 meters
- 7. Between latitudes 30* North and 30* South are two circulation belts of wind
- 9. When an air mass is forced to rise over a topographic barrier
- 11. A weather instrument that measures temperature
- 13. All forms of water that fall from clouds to the ground
- 14. Transfer of thermal energy between objects when their atoms or molecules collide
- 15. The lowest atmospheric layer and contains the most mass of the atmosphere
- 16. When cloud droplets collide and join together to form a larger droplet
- 18. The extra thermal energy contained in water vapor compared to liquid water
- 19. The outermost layer of Earth’s atmosphere, this layer has no clear boundary and is found 500 km to more than 10,000 km above Earth’s surface
- 20. A collision of two air masses
- 21. The area over which the air mass forms
- 23. A narrow band of fast wind
- 25. A weather instrument that measures air pressure
- 26. Transfer of thermal energy by the movement of heated material from one place to another
- 27. Occurs when the amount of water vapor in a volume of air has reached the maximum amount
- 28. The wind systems on Earth located between latitudes of 30* North through 60* North, and 30* South through 60* South
- 31. The amount of water vapor in a volume of air relative to the amount of water vapor needed for that volume of air to reach saturation
- 33. This layer is located between 100 km to 500 km above Earth’s surface and the extremely low density of air causes the temperature to rise
- 34. Layered sheet like cloud that covers much or all of the sky in a given area
Down
- 1. Increase in temperature with height and atmospheric layer
- 2. Long term average of variations in weather for a particular area
- 3. Transfer of thermal energy by electromagnetic waves
- 4. A small particle in the atmosphere around which water droplets can form
- 5. A weather instrument that measures the humidity
- 6. This effect results in fluids and objects moving in apparent curved path rather than a straight line
- 8. These clouds often have a wispy and distinct appearance as they form high in the sky
- 10. Air temperature decreases with altitude and is located 50 km to 100 km above Earth’s surface
- 12. The layer in which the air temperature mainly increases with altitude and contains the ozone layer
- 17. A weather instrument that measures wind speed
- 22. Amount of water vapor in the atmosphere
- 24. The wind zones between 60* North Latitude and the North Pole and 60* South Latitude and the South Pole
- 29. A large volume of air that has the same characteristics, such as humidity and temperature
- 30. Short term variations in atmospheric phenomena that interact and affect the environment and life on Earth
- 32. Temperature to which air must be cooled at constant pressure to reach saturation