Weather
Across
- 3. a storm often accompanied by heavy precipitation and frequent thunder & lightning
- 8. a tropical storm that has winds of ~119 km/hr or higher
- 11. a scientist who studies & tries to predict the weather
- 15. when an air mass is cut off
- 16. the percentage of water vapor in the air compared to the maximum amount of water vapor the air can hold at a particular temperature
- 20. a line on a weather map that joins places that have the same temperature
- 21. move away temporarily
- 23. an overflowing of water in a normally dry area
- 24. fluffy, white clouds that look like cotton
- 25. the process by which water vapor becomes liquid water
- 26. measures relative humidity with a wet-bulb thermometer & a dry-bulb thermometer
- 27. a rapidly spinning column of air that reaches down from a thunderstorm to touch Earth’s surface
- 29. a long period of scarce rainfall or dry weather
- 30. an open ended tube that collects rain for measurement
- 31. a sudden spark, or energy discharge, caused when electrical charges jump between parts of a cloud, between nearby clouds, or between a cloud and the ground
Down
- 1. a “dome” of water that sweeps across the coast where a hurricane lands
- 2. a violent disturbance in the atmosphere
- 4. a humid air mass that forms over the ocean
- 5. a line on a weather map that joins places that have the same air pressure
- 6. a dry air mass that forms over land
- 7. the boundary where unlike air masses meet but don’t mix
- 9. the continual movement of water through Earth’s systems
- 10. any form of water that falls from clouds and reaches Earth’s surface
- 12. bands of high speed winds about 10 km above Earth’s surface
- 13. a huge body of air that has similar temperature, humidity, and air pressure at any given height
- 14. wispy, feathery clouds made of ice crystals that form at high levels
- 17. the process by which molecules of liquid water escape into the air after becoming water vapor
- 18. a warm air mass that forms in the tropics
- 19. the temperature at which condensation begins
- 22. the amount of water vapor in the air
- 26. a cold air mass that forms north of 50⁰ north latitude or south of 50⁰ south latitude
- 28. clouds that form in flat layers & often cover much of the sky