Weather and Climate Vocabulary
Across
- 4. transfer of heat through matter by direct contact.
- 5. line on a weather map that connects points of equal air pressure.
- 7. forward edge of a cold air mass, formed when a cold air mass pushes under a warm air mass.
- 8. lowest layer of the atmosphere.
- 11. transfer of heat within a liquid or gas.
- 12. wind that changes direction with the seasons.
- 13. forward edge of a warm air mass, formed when a warm air mass pushes over a cold air mass.
- 17. middle layer of the atmosphere.
- 19. air mass that forms over cold regions.
- 27. tropical storm with very strong winds.
- 28. air mass that forms over warm regions.
- 29. instrument that measures wind speed.
- 30. amount of water vapor in the air.
- 33. storm with thunder, lightning, and often heavy rain and strong winds.
- 35. instrument that measures wind movement.
- 36. big, puffy cloud.
Down
- 1. instrument used to find relative humidity.
- 2. temperature to which air must be cooled to reach saturation.
- 3. envelope of gasses that surrounds Earth.
- 6. actual amount of water in the air.
- 9. small, very violent, funnel-shaped cloud that spins.
- 10. boundary between air masses of different densities.
- 12. third later of the atmosphere.
- 13. horizontal movement of air.
- 14. amount of water vapor in the air compared with the amount of water vapor the air can hold at capacity.
- 15. light, feathery cloud.
- 16. line on a weather map that join places that have the same temperature.
- 18. ice formed from condensation below the freezing point of water.
- 20. upper layer of the atmosphere.
- 21. sheetlike cloud that forms layers across the sky.
- 22. large volume of air with about the same temperature and amount of moisture throughout.
- 23. instrument used to measure air pressure.
- 24. upper part of the ionosphere.
- 25. up-and-down movement of air.
- 26. the amount of material something can hold.
- 31. device used to measure precipitation.
- 32. movement of the Sun's energy through empty space.
- 34. unit of measurement for air pressure.
- 37. anything that has mass and volume.