Weather and Climate Vocabulary
Across
- 5. large-scale atmospheric circulation systems influenced by the Earth’s rotation
- 6. a measurement of distance north or south of the Earth’s equator, measured in degrees
- 8. any liquid or frozen water that forms in the atmosphere and falls back to Earth.
- 12. primary driver of Earth’s climate and weather patterns
- 14. a violently rotating column of air touching the ground
- 16. weather conditions prevailing in an area in general or over a long period.
- 17. uneven solar heating of Earth’s Surface and atmosphere, drives air and ocean curr,ents creating weather.
- 19. layer of gases that envelop an astronomical object.
- 20. recurring sequences of weather conditions in a specific area.
Down
- 1. continuous, directed movement of seawater driven by factors like wind, the Earth’s rotation, and differences in water temperature
- 2. specifies the east-west position of a point on Earth’s surface.
- 3. a graph that represents surface weather conditions
- 4. uses the sun’s thermal energy to heat the Earth
- 7. a large geographical region characterized by specific, long-term weather patterns, determined by temperature and precipitation
- 9. an intense tropical weather system with a well-defined circulation
- 10. measure of how hot or cold the air is.
- 11. the force exerted by the weight of air molecules pushing on a surface
- 13. a violent short-lived weather disturbance that is almost always associated with lightning, thunder, dense clouds, heavy rain and winds.
- 15. physical features of an area’s surface.
- 18. a body of air with uniform temperature, humidity, and pressure.