Westward Expansion
Across
- 2. Famous businessmen who during the expansion out west founded the R.W. Sears Watch Company, created the first- mail order catalog company which later become Sears Roebuck and Company
- 3. used on the very last rail of the transcontinental railroad marking its completion
- 4. a law passed by Congress in 1862 offering government loans and free land to the two companies building the transcontinental railroad.
- 6. Famous cattle trail used to herd longhorns from San Antonio, Texas to Abilene, Kansas
- 10. a railroad that crosses an entire continent
- 11. person who claimed land on the Great Plains under The Homestead Act of 1862
- 13. - young men mainly from Texas paid to herd and drive cattle north. Approximately ¼-⅓ all cowboys were Hispanic or African Americans
Down
- 1. a house built of strips of sod, laid like brickwork, and used especially by settlers on the Great Plains where timber was scarce
- 5. a long journey taken by cowboys to herd, or drive, cattle from the ranches in Texas north on trails leading to the railroads.
- 7. what the Native Americans called the Transcontinental Railroad.
- 8. -Enacted by Abraham Lincoln in 1862 that made available 160 acres of free farmland
- 9. Former slave turned Cowboy. Famous for his skills of roping, and cattle herding
- 12. was a person settling on land in the early west prior to the official opening to settlement in order to gain the claim