World History Final Exam

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Across
  1. 2. Large public work project that helped provide jobs
  2. 4. Philosopher that argued people had the natural right to "life, liberty, and property" and the purpose of the government was to protect those rights
  3. 5. France, Great Britain, Russia were a part of what this
  4. 6. The Renaissance and Reformation shaped ideas about what by emphasizing the importance of the individual and challenged the rule of authoritarian leaders.
  5. 8. The Reign of Terror suspended what?
  6. 9. The practice of a nation forcefully imposing its rule or authority over other nations
  7. 10. Europeans went exploring for this in the 1400's
  8. 11. This event marked the beginning of the Great Depression
  9. 13. The invention that increased literacy and the use of vernacular languages
  10. 14. Hitlers plan to eliminate all Jews from Europe
  11. 17. On July 14 (Bastille day) a mob stormed into a prison looking for gunpowder and it was named this
  12. 19. This man improved the steam engine
  13. 22. The Renaissance was the rebirth of these two ancient societies/cultures
  14. 23. A strong devotion to one's country and/or culture
  15. 24. A peace treaty between Germany and the Allies that supported Germany paying war reparations and losing their colonies and creating an international court
  16. 25. Writer of The Wealth of Nations
  17. 27. A formal agreement between two or more nations for mutual support in case of war
  18. 29. The leader of the Third Reich
  19. 31. The systematic mass slaughter of Jews and other groups judged inferior by the Nazis
  20. 32. A Renaissance intellectual movement in which thinkers studied classical texts and focused on human potential and achievements
  21. 35. This estate represented the nobility
  22. 36. The desire to have a strong military
  23. 37. System of privately owned businesses seeking profits
  24. 39. This estate represented the common people
  25. 41. The idea that God created the monarchy and that the monarch aced as God's representative on Earth
  26. 42. The places in Japan where the atomic bombs were dropped
  27. 43. Germany's invasion of this country prompted Great Britain and France to declare war
  28. 44. A period of low economic activity and rising unemployment
  29. 45. This was an invention made by Eli Whitney
  30. 46. After the Glorious Revolution no levying taxes without a specific grant from Parliament, no interfering with freedom of speech in Parliament, and no suspending Parliament's laws were the main changes to this.
  31. 48. First to use the telescope to study the heavens
  32. 49. An English writer who helped develop the scientific method
Down
  1. 1. The supreme commander of the Western Allied forces in Europe
  2. 2. Helped developed the scientific method with an emphasis on logic
  3. 3. This was caused by improvements in medicine and scientific instruments.
  4. 7. First to argue that the sun, not the earth was the center of the universe
  5. 12. This estate represented the clergy/monarch
  6. 15. Event that occurred on the day described as "a date that will live in Infamy"
  7. 16. A nation could increase it's wealth by selling more goods then it buys according to the policy of what?
  8. 17. Bank closings, unemployment, and business failures
  9. 18. This was a promise to not leave until there was a new constitution
  10. 20. Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy were a part of what this
  11. 21. Philosopher who believed in the freedom of speech and the freedom of religion
  12. 26. Africans transported to the Americas were part of a transatlantic trading network known as what?
  13. 28. A monarch claiming the authority to rule without limits on their power
  14. 30. What are the three factors production
  15. 33. City building and the movement of people to cities
  16. 34. A plan for achieving a fair and lasting peace, it supported no secret treaties and self-determination for colonies
  17. 38. Developed the law of universal gravitation
  18. 40. The theory that the moon, sun, and planets, revolve around the Earth
  19. 47. Associations formed by laborers to work for change