World Studies Final Review

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Across
  1. 3. The _____ created two calendars: a solar calendar and a sacred calendar
  2. 8. This Babylonian king created the first set of written laws
  3. 11. The _____ Empire had a vast transportation network of roads in South America
  4. 15. The _____ Crescent in Mesopotamia was where agriculture first developed
  5. 16. _____ Learning is the human ability to communicate in order to share and build upon ideas
  6. 18. Wars between the Christians and Muslims over the Holy Lands
  7. 21. Renaissance means _____ of art, education, cities, and literature
  8. 22. Martin Luther was especially upset with the selling of _______
  9. 24. Chinese Ethics System that emphasized natural order
  10. 25. Chinese Ethics System that emphasized family and respect
  11. 27. In ______ peasants gave up their freedoms in exchange for protection
  12. 28. Rule by one- usually a king or queen
  13. 29. An _________ uses artifacts and written records to study early humans
  14. 30. During the ________ Era humans foraged for food
  15. 32. The belief in many gods
  16. 35. The Europeans were able to conquer the natives because they had better _______
  17. 38. Foraging societies traveled in small groups because they were _____, or constantly traveling
  18. 39. Mesopotamians ______ their gods because they believed they created disastrous floods
  19. 40. Agriculture allowed humans to settle in one spot and develop _____
Down
  1. 1. An _____ for an _____ was Hammurabi's famous quote that means the punishment should fit the crime
  2. 2. The Roman language of _____ is the basis for many of today's words
  3. 4. The Renaissance art style that focused on Greek and Roman ideas
  4. 5. Hunting and gathering food
  5. 6. The Greek city-state known for philosophy, education, and democracy
  6. 7. The idea of going to heaven, or ____, was very important to most peasants in Europe
  7. 9. The belief in one god
  8. 10. The ______ Empire created fear by putting heads on poles after conquering a city
  9. 12. Family in charge of the oligarchy in Florence
  10. 13. Peasants with no rights during the Middle Ages
  11. 14. The _______ Revolution saw the beginning of the use of agriculture
  12. 17. The ______ loved their gods because they believed the gods brought good soil
  13. 19. The Greeks used this type of government- rule by the people
  14. 20. Movement by Martin Luther to change the Catholic Church
  15. 23. One of the reasons for the fall of Rome was the high _____ to pay for the massive military
  16. 25. The primary motives of exploration were making money, bringing pride to one's country, and spreading ________
  17. 26. ______ the Great was responsible for freeing the Jews from Babylon
  18. 31. Chinese Ethics System that emphasized strict laws and punishments
  19. 33. The _____ Ages came between the fall of Rome and the Renaissance
  20. 34. The ______ Empire allowed the people they conquered to keep their cultures
  21. 36. A city-____ has its own independent government (no hyphen needed)
  22. 37. The two major rivers of Mesopotamia were the ____ and the Euphrates