WW1
Across
- 2. of Verdun- German attack to frighten French- Feb 23, 1916
- 5. In Africa- increased tension over territories and boundaries
- 9. Launched burning fuel- frequently used on when trenches were close and on tanks
- 11. recruiting, war bonds, etc.
- 13. Front- Russia
- 14. Alliance- Central powers
- 18. Treaties to defend one another in event of war- “balance of power”
- 20. Revolt- People and soldiers turned on Kaiser WIlheim II- he stepped down
- 21. 2, 1917- U.S. declared war on Germany (date)
- 23. German strength- U-boats- torpedoed many ships
- 27. created “No Man’s Land”- impassable
- 30. Gas- Blisters internally and externally
- 33. submarine warfare- German policy to sink any ship, without warning, around Britain
- 34. Both sides dig in- barbed wire entanglements
- 36. of the Marne- Battle that stopped German advance
- 37. Front- France
- 38. Bulgarians and Ottomans first to surrender (date)
Down
- 1. German model flamethrower WW1
- 3. most important weapon
- 4. Gas that attacked the respiratory system
- 6. Sinking- 1915- killed 1,198, including 128 Americans- angered Americans
- 7. intensified rivalries between nations
- 8. Entente- Allied powers
- 10. War- Countries devoted all of their resources to the war effort
- 12. Massive arms buildup late 1800s/early 1900s in Europe
- 15. 1917- Communist leader Vladimir Lenin took power- offered truce to Germany (date)
- 16. Ends- November 11, 1918
- 17. Plan- Defeat France before Russia is mobilized- French will immediately retake Alsace-Lorraine- plan failed
- 19. Gas- First gas used- choked victims- Germans first to use
- 22. planes- Became increasingly utilized for bombing, dog fights, and strafing runs
- 24. signed November 11, 1918
- 25. Note- Note from German foreign secretary to Mexico- offering to help Mexico gain back lost land for allying with Germany against U.S.
- 26. Originally used for bombing- easy to shoot down
- 28. Warfare- changed the way war was fought- to try to end stalemate
- 29. Withdrawal- 1917 Russia withdrew from the war due to civil unrest and revolt
- 30. Guns- Cut down many soldiers out of trenches- 600 rounds per minute- cooling issues
- 31. of Brest-Litovsk- Truce with Russia and Germany
- 32. of Versailles- Treaty negotiated with Germany- signed June 28, 1919
- 35. Designed to break deadlock of trench warfare