WW2 Review
Across
- 3. Which country did Germany invade in September of 1939 to officially start WWII?
- 6. Strategy by the U.S. that used the island-hopping strategy in the Pacific to skip the heavily defended islands & seize islands close to Japan.
- 7. Had a 5 Year Plan for his country; turned the Soviet Union into a Totalitarian State; used Great Purge to get rid of rivals.
- 8. The U.S. was aided in the Battle of ___ by breaking Japanese fleet code so the U.S. had advance warning of Japanese attacks, and was the largest assembly of naval power in history.
- 11. Put in place by Hitler when the Nazis took over Germany to deprive German Jews of the rights of German citizens.
- 12. Served as nurses and photographers, and 6 million joined the workforce.
- 14. The purpose for President Roosevelt issuing Executive Order 9066 was placing ___ Americans in internment camps away from the Pacific Coast for fear of spying.
- 15. Germany, Japan, and ___ were the Axis Powers.
- 16. Term to describe the role of the U.S. from 1939-1941 once WWII had started in Europe?
- 18. FDR, Churchill, and Stalin meet for the first time to confer about the coming invasion of Europe at the ___ Conference.
- 23. In 1935-1937 it was a U.S. policy that said, in case of a war, made it illegal for companies to sell weapons or transport goods to any nation at war.
- 25. Big Three met at the ___ Conference to discuss the end of WWII, and where Truman learned the atomic bomb was ready & issued a declaration to Japan: “surrender or face destruction”.
- 26. Against what country did the German luftwaffe bomb over 50 nights, but never invaded because they did not gain control of the air space?
- 31. Systematic slaughter of European Jews; where Jews were sent to Concentration Camps and death camps.
- 32. Directed factories to produce war supplies in order to out-produce the Axis Powers.
- 33. Could join the Tuskegee Airmen, benefited from Fair Employment Practices Commission for equal pay, but did have to serve in segregated units in WW2.
- 34. December 7, 1941 is a day “which will live in infamy for this attack?
Down
- 1. Between Hitler and Stalin promised to divide Poland and to never to attack each other?
- 2. The importance of the U.S. victories at Iwo Jima and ___ was that from these islands, the U.S. began firebombing Japanese cities.
- 4. The League of Nations used ___ to avoid war with Germany, Italy, and Japan.
- 5. Civil rights leader, ___, threatened to “March on Washington” to force FDR to help blacks with pay and other things.
- 9. Top-secret program to develop the Atomic Bomb; first test of an Atomic Bomb was in New Mexico; Oppenheimer was put in charge of developing the Atomic Bomb.
- 10. Once the US entered the war, Churchill and FDR knew 2 things...defeating ___ was top priority, and American troops would be deployed to fight Japan at the same time.
- 13. Between FDR and Churchill called for planning a war strategy if the USA entered the war and a post-war United Nations.
- 17. Between Hitler and Chamberlain saying that the Sudetenland would be Hitlers last territorial demand.
- 19. In Italy, ___ Fascist Party seized power by promising to revive the economy, rebuild the military, and create a new Roman Empire.
- 20. May 8th, 1945 is known as what?
- 21. In 1940 FDR won for a third time with a policy of neutrality with ___ by calling for the first peacetime draft.
- 22. Known as D-Day was on June 6, 1944 and was the largest land & sea attack in history.
- 24. When FDR died, he became President and had to decide how to end the war in the Pacific.
- 27. Germany’s final massive counter-attack, and the largest battle ever fought and won by the U.S. was the Battle of the ___.
- 28. Turning point of WWII when German forces surrendered frozen, and ended Hitler’s eastern offensive at the Battle of ___.
- 29. In February 1945, the “Big Three” (FDR, Churchill, and Stalin) met at the ___ Conference to create a plan for Europe after the war was over?
- 30. 2 cities that were the target cities to use the Atomic Bomb against were ___ and Nagasaki.
- 31. Wrote Mein Kampf; Wanted to make Nazi party strong in Germany; Wanted lebensraum for German people.