WWI Vocab and review
Across
- 3. a form of warfare in which opposing armies fight each other from trenches dug into the battlefield
- 5. the second of two revolutions taking place in Russia in 1917 in which the Bolshevik communists took control of Russian government
- 8. organized violence against Jews in Russia
- 10. a policy of glorifying military power and keeping a standing army prepared for war
- 11. President of the U.S. during WWI who presented his 14 Points at the Paris Peace Conference at the close of war
- 12. mass murder committed during WWI by the Ottoman Turks against approximately one million Christians who lived in the Ottoman Empire
- 15. the policy of extending the rule or authority of an empire or nation over foreign countries
- 16. heir to the throne of Austria-Hungary whose assassination in 1914 would begin a chain of events that launched World War I
- 17. an international organization proposed by U.S. President Woodrow to promote disarmament and prevent future wars
- 18. the Russian communists, led by Vladimir Lenin, who overthrew the Russian provisional government in the October Revolution of 1917
Down
- 1. leader of the communist Bolsheviks who overthrew the Russian provisional government in 1917 and ruled the Soviet Union until 1924
- 2. President Woodrow Wilson's plan for peace at the Paris Peace Conference of 1919.
- 4. the belief that peoples' main loyalty should be to their nation and to the people whom they share a common culture and history
- 6. the last Tsar of Russia and of the Romanov dynasty, deposed of his powers in the 1917 October Revolution.
- 7. acronym for the United Soviet Socialist Republic, or, the Soviet Union.
- 9. ended czarist rule in Russia, put into place a provisional government, and later, brought about Bolshevik communist control of a new Soviet Union
- 13. a conflict fought between Bolshevik communist armies (reds) and those opposed to their takeover of the Russian government (whites) from 1918 to 1920
- 14. the system established after World War I to administer former territories of the German and Ottoman empires, essentially where the victors took control of conquered territories as the spoils of war.