10:1-3 Vocab Puzzle

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Across
  1. 4. Chosen by Andrew Jackson to be his vice presidential running mate.
  2. 5. Where party members choose the party’s candidates instead of the party leaders.
  3. 9. the Court ruled that the Cherokee nation was a distinct community in which the laws of Georgia had no force. The Court also stated that only the federal government, not the states, had authority over Native Americans.
  4. 10. (1828) was the nickname given to a tariff by southerners who opposed it
  5. 16. Period of expanding democracy, its ideas, and influences, in the 1820s and 1830s.
  6. 18. A leader named Osceola called upon his people to resist with force, and the Second Seminole War began. They were captured and soon died in prison.
  7. 19. To manage Indian removal to western lands, Congress approved the creation of a new government agency,
  8. 21. a political party formed in 1834 by opponents of Andrew Jackson
  9. 22. used 86 characters to represent Cherokee syllables to create a writing system for their own complex language.
Down
  1. 1. Whigs united against the weakened Van Buren to standbehind one candidate
  2. 2. U.S.Supreme Court case that declared the Second Bank of the United States was constitutional
  3. 3. the practice of giving government jobs to political backers
  4. 6. Pres. Andrew Jackson’s group of informal advisers; so called because they often met in the White House kitchen
  5. 7. Formed to support Jackson’s candidacy.
  6. 8. Secretary of State and one of Jackson’s strongest allies in his official cabinet.
  7. 11. states’ rights doctrine the belief that the power of the states should be greater than the power of the federal government
  8. 12. Hawk, a leader of the Fox and the Sauk Indians, led his people in a struggle to protect their lands in Illinois.
  9. 13. (1838–39) an 800-mile forced march made by the Cherokee from their homeland in Georgia to Indian Territory; resulted in the deaths of almost one-fourth of the Cherokee people
  10. 14. of Massachusetts argued that the United States was one nation, not a pact among independent states. He believed that the welfare of the nation should override that of individual states.
  11. 15. (1830) a congressional act that authorized the removal of Native Americans who lived east of the Mississippi River
  12. 17. a financial crisis in the United States that led to an economic depression
  13. 20. a dispute led by John C. Calhoun that said that states could ignore federal laws if they believed those laws violated the Constitution