101 law Terms

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Across
  1. 4. General term for physical or mental mistreatment
  2. 5. Any name used for an official purpose that is different from a person's legal name.
  3. 6. An explanation or excuse that shows defendant was at another place at the time a crime is committed, or could not have committed the crime.
  4. 8. Money or favor given or promised to a person in a position of trust to influence his her judgment or conduct.
  5. 9. a reason given in proof or rebuttal
  6. 11. the act of lying or stating falsely under oath
  7. 14. Also called a case or lawsuit A civil judicial proceeding where one party sues another for a wrong done
  8. 16. The number of cases handled by a judge or a court
  9. 17. A judge's office where he conducts business not requiring a jury.
  10. 20. PROCESS The required procedures for depriving someone of life, liberty, or property through governmental action 2 WORDS.
  11. 23. Juvenile Court The equivalent of a guilty plea in adult court.
  12. 26. A juvenile who has committed acts that are against the law.
  13. 28. Sentencing option in the federal courts instead of sending an individual to prison, the court releases the person to the community and orders him or her to complete a period of supervision
  14. 29. The release, prior to trial, of a person accused of a crime, under specified conditions designed to assure that person's appearance in court when required.
  15. 30. The application of force to another, resulting in harmful or offensive contact.
  16. 31. A court order preventing one or more named parties from taking some action
  17. 33. An offense punishable by one year of imprisonment or less
  18. 38. An officer of the court and a member of the bar He she is empowered to give legal advice and to conduct proceedings on behalf of others.
  19. 40. A partner in an illegal act.
  20. 41. A trial without a jury, in which the judge serves as the fact-finder 2words.
  21. 45. A proceeding in which a criminal defendant is brought into court, told of the charges in an indictment or information, and asked to plead guilty or not guilty.
  22. 46. A lawyer who represents the government in bringing legal proceedings against an alleged wrongdoer.
  23. 48. To cancel, terminate.
  24. 49. An official of the Judicial branch with authority to decide lawsuits brought before courts
  25. 50. The process whereby individuals charged with felony level offenses are fingerprinted and photographed.
  26. 51. A municipal statute A law passed by a city or village
  27. 54. To make a voluntary statement by a person charged with a crime or misdemeanor, admitting guilt.
  28. 56. Officers of the probation office of a court 2 words.
  29. 60. An invalid trial, caused by fundamental error. When a mistrial is declared, the trial must start again with the selection of a new jury.
  30. 62. The Prisoners right to visit or see ones family
  31. 64. A person who assists in an illegal act.
  32. 66. Submitting a case or dispute to designated parties for a decision, instead of using a judge.
  33. 67. The killing of one person by
  34. 71. The formal charge issued by a grand jury stating that there is enough evidence that the defendant committed the crime to justify having a trial
  35. 72. is used to denote a person who has committed or is responsible for committing a criminal offense
  36. 73. to a finding that a criminal defendant is not guilty of the charges
  37. 74. A jury verdict that a criminal defendant is not guilty, or the finding of a judge that the evidence is insufficient to support a conviction.
  38. 77. A court order requiring the performance of a specified act, or giving authority to have it done.
  39. 79. The release of a prison inmate after the inmate has completed part of his or her sentence in a federal prison.
  40. 80. The duty of a party in a lawsuit to present sufficient proof to establish a disputed fact 3 WORDS.
  41. 83. Malicious burning to destroy property
  42. 84. Judge or judges composing a court
  43. 85. a person charged with a crime
  44. 87. The use of reasonable force against an aggressor by one who reasonably believes it necessary in order to avoid imminent bodily harm 2 words
  45. 91. Unsettled, undecided.
  46. 92. A Public official who investigates cause of death.
  47. 93. A person called upon by either side in a lawsuit to give testimony before the court or jury.
  48. 94. To uphold by the court objections made.
  49. 95. a sum imposed as punishment for an offense
  50. 96. a jury whose members cannot reconcile their differences of opinion and thus cannot reach a verdict 2 WORDS
  51. 97. A person who has concealed himself herself or fled a given jurisdiction in order to avoid prosecution or confinement.
Down
  1. 1. contendere to mean No contest 2 words latin
  2. 2. The act of intentionally abandoning a right, claim, or privilege.
  3. 3. A serious crime, usually punishable by at least one year in prison.
  4. 5. When a person is taken into custody by a police officer and charged with a crime.
  5. 7. A law passed by a legislature.
  6. 10. Evidence presented orally by witnesses during trials or before grand juries
  7. 11. Lie detector.
  8. 12. An act committed or omitted in violation of a public law or an act in violation of those duties which an individual owes to the community.
  9. 13. in a criminal case, the person accused of the crime.
  10. 14. The threat or use of force on another that causes that person to have a reasonable apprehension of imminent harmful or offensive contact
  11. 15. Money a court requires one spouse to pay the other spouse for support before and/or after the divorce is granted
  12. 18. A body of 16 to 23 citizens who listen to evidence of criminal allegations 2 words
  13. 19. The corrupt payment, receipt, or solicitation of a private favor for official action.
  14. 21. An order directing a person to appear in a legal proceeding
  15. 22. The legal system that originated in England 2 words
  16. 24. Inability to know what one is doing and to decide if the action is right or wrong.
  17. 25. the court's or jury's decision on issues of fact
  18. 27. Questioning, as of a witness.
  19. 32. The group of persons selected to hear the evidence in a trial and render a verdict on matters of fact
  20. 34. Trial of a person for a second time for the same crime in the same jurisdiction. The Fifth and Fourteenth Amendments made such a trial unlawful unless there is an appeal from a conviction 2 WORDS.
  21. 35. Offense that has death as a penalty 2 WORDS.
  22. 36. a swearing to the truth of a statement
  23. 37. The assertion of a right to money or property.
  24. 39. To charge someone with a crime
  25. 42. One who sees an occurrence or object 2 WORDS.
  26. 43. To bring about by force or threat.
  27. 44. Proof is the conclusion drawn from the evidence
  28. 47. A judgment of guilt against a criminal defendant.
  29. 52. a reason to do a crime
  30. 53. The unlawful killing of a human being without malice aforethought.
  31. 55. The punishment ordered by a court for a defendant convicted of a crime.
  32. 57. The process of calling a witness's testimony into doubt
  33. 58. The forging, copying, or imitating of something
  34. 59. Local facility where time is served for less serious offenses.
  35. 61. To proposition a person for the purpose of prostitution.
  36. 63. Court authorization, most often for law enforcement officers, to conduct a search or make an arrest.
  37. 65. A court attendant whose duties are to keep order in the courtroom and to have custody of the jury.
  38. 68. an oral or written request to the court made by a party for a ruling or order
  39. 69. Threats of bodily harm intended to coerce the will of another, forcing actions against free will.
  40. 70. A federal misdemeanor punishable by six months or less in prison 2 words.
  41. 75. A request made after a trial by a party that has lost on one or more issues that a higher court review the decision to determine if it was correct
  42. 76. a fixed charge for service rendered on behalf of court
  43. 78. Matters or cases concerned with acts considered to be harmful to the general public that are forbidden by laws and are punishable by fine, imprisonment, or death.
  44. 80. The person named in a will or trust to receive property.
  45. 81. In criminal law, the constitutional guarantee that a defendant will receive a fair and impartial trial 2 words
  46. 82. An item of personal property.
  47. 86. The decision of a trial jury or a judge that determines the guilt or innocence of a criminal defendant
  48. 88. Responsibility an obligation one is bound in law or justice to perform.
  49. 89. Supervising a defendant who is detained at home by use of electronics.
  50. 90. A lawyer or group of lawyers