Across
- 7. particle made of proteins, nucleic acids, and sometimes lipids that can replicate only by infecting living cells
- 8. group that consists of a single ancestral species and all its descendants and excludes any organisms that are not descended from that common ancestor (2 words)
- 11. type of infection in which a virus embeds its DNA into the DNA of the host cell and is replicated along with the host cell’s (2 words)
- 15. in classification, a group of closely related families
- 16. trait that appears in recent parts of a lineage, but not in its older members (2 words)
- 20. larger, more inclusive taxonomic category than a kingdom
- 22. the evolutionary history of a lineage
- 24. in classification, group of similar genera
Down
- 1. RNA virus that contains RNA as its genetic information
- 2. bacteriophage DNA that is embedded in the bacterial host’s DNA
- 3. domain of unicellular prokaryotes that have cell walls containing peptidoglycan; corresponds to the kingdom eubacteria
- 4. type of infection in which a virus enters a cell, makes copies of itself, and causes the cell to burst (2 words)
- 5. classification system in which each species is assigned a two-part scientific name (2 words)
- 6. group or level of organization into which organisms are classified
- 9. largest and most inclusive group in Linnaean classification
- 10. study of the diversity of life and the evolutionary relationships between organisms
- 12. diagram depicting patterns of shared characteristics among species
- 13. evolutionary branch of a cladogram that includes a single ancestor and all its descendants
- 14. kind of virus that infects bacteria
- 17. protein coat surrounding a virus
- 18. domain consisting of unicellular prokaryotes that have cell walls that do not contain peptidoglycan; corresponds to the kingdom Archaebacteria
- 19. domain consisting of all organisms that have a nucleus; includes protists, plants, fungi, and animals
- 21. in classification, a group of closely related orders
- 22. in classification, a group of closely related classes
- 23. group of closely related species; the first part of the scientific name in binomial nomenclature
