Across
- 4. simple organism lacking chlorophyll
- 6. redness of skin or mucous membranes
- 7. What is the name when infection is transmitted indirectly by insects?
- 8. region of the brain which regulates temperature
- 12. mosquito-borne infectious disease that affects humans and other animals
- 17. no enclosed nucleus
- 18. minute particle capable of replication but only in living cells
- 20. The period between exposure to an infectious agent and the appearance of first symptoms
- 22. formed by the neutralisation of immune molecules (6,9)
- 24. What is it called when a microorganism causes damage to body tissues?
- 25. 4th stage of viral life cycle
- 27. This is a relationship that benefits the microorganism and does not harm the human
- 34. occuring in two distinct forms
- 35. infection with a fungus
- 36. process by which a cell uses its plasma membrane to engulf a large particle
- 37. bacteria response by changing antigens and becoming resistant to antibodies (9,9)
- 38. basic viral structure
- 39. The 3rd stage of the process of infection
- 40. a potential route of transmission when microorganisms are in droplets
Down
- 1. any living thing that lives in or on another living organism
- 2. The 2nd stage of the clinical infectious disease process
- 3. bacteria transported in the blood due to failure of body's defences
- 5. single celled parasitic organism
- 9. an agent that kills microorganisms or stops their growth
- 10. most important measure to avoid the transmission of harmful germs and prevent health care-associated infections (4,7)
- 11. This is a relationship benefits humans and does not harm the microorganism
- 13. Protein released during bacterial growth
- 14. premature death of cells due to secretion of enzymes
- 15. This is the name of microorganisms that seizes the opportunity when defensive mechanisms are weakened
- 16. completely surrounds viral capsid (5,8)
- 19. comma-shaped bacteria
- 21. fungal infection found in the mouth, GI tract and vagina (7,8)
- 23. objective when observed by a physician, or subjective when perceived by the patient (8,13)
- 26. multi-celled fungus
- 28. process of infection from one infected individual to an uninfected individual
- 29. a substance used to stimulate the production of antibodies and provide immunity against one or several disease
- 30. The name of a microorganism that causes disease
- 31. released during lysis of bacteria
- 32. a circulating protein agent that produce a fever
- 33. a rise in body temperature above the normal
