Across
- 5. movement the downhill movement of rock and soil because of gravity
- 7. a slide of a large mass of dirt and rock down a mountain or cliff
- 12. A mixture in which particles can be seen and easily separated by settling or filtration
- 14. a very fine-grained soil that is plastic when moist but hard when fired (less than .0004 cm)
- 15. scratches left on rocks and bedrock by glacier movement
- 19. a mechanical weathering process which removes protruding overlying layers and exposes the weathered down dome of the underlying layers. Exfoliation releases pressure from the removal of overlying rocks.
- 20. Lakes a body of water that forms in a long narrow U-shaped glacial valley often partly dammed at one end by a mound of glacial moraine sediment example the Finger lakes of NY
- 22. a ridge of sand created by the wind
- 23. small particles of various minerals and broken rocks, he result of weathering and erosion (.006-.02 cm)
- 25. carbonic acid reacts with calcite to dissolve limestone or dolostone
- 27. left over; remaining
- 29. small rocks sometimes called gravel (.2-6.4 cm)
- 31. carried from one place to another
- 32. a complex mixture of weathered mineral materials from rocks, partially decomposed organic molecules, and a host of living organisms
- 33. weathering the process in which rock is broken down by changes in its chemical makeup
- 35. An unsorted and unstratified accumulation of glacial sediment, deposited directly by a glacier
- 36. matter the remains of plants and animals
- 38. things (bugs, worms,plant roots)
- 39. most frequent or common; significant or important
- 40. a long mound of till that is smoothed in the direction of the glacier's flow
Down
- 1. soil by the work of
- 2. lake forms when a depression left in till by melting ice fills with water
- 3. the process of moving sediment from one place to another
- 4. profile a vertical section of soil from the ground surface to the parent rock
- 6. rocks (25 cm or larger)
- 8. The volume of water a river transports over a given amount of time.
- 9. weathering weathering that changes the shape and size of rocks without changing the chemical makeup of the rock
- 10. speed
- 11. a slowly moving mass of ice
- 13. a chemical change in which a substance combines with oxygen, as when iron oxidizes, forming rust
- 16. horizon a layer in a soil profile
- 17. a mixture of tiny bits of soil and rock carried and deposited by a river (.0004-.006 cm)
- 18. rounded stones about he size of sandwich rolls (6-25 cm)
- 21. plain flat area in front of a glacier where the debris washes out with the meltwater at the end of a glacier
- 24. large, rounded or
- 25. a steep high face of rock
- 26. The breaking down of rocks and other materials on the Earth's surface
- 28. the process of combining with water
- 29. action plant roots grow in the cracks of rocks and gradually push them apart
- 30. a mixture in which one substance is dissolved in another
- 34. flow rapid movement of flowing mud
- 37. activity breaking down of rocks and
