Historical linguistics glossary

12345678910111213
Across
  1. 2. progression from lexical item to function word through various steps. Natural pathway/continuum along which forms evolve
  2. 4. (two words) found in 1799 in the Nile delta that was used to decipher Egyptian hieroglyphs
  3. 5. form that is halfway between autonomous words and affixes (cconstrained to occurring next to an autonomous word or “host”)
  4. 6. border of Viking rule
  5. 9. linguistics over time
  6. 12. theoretical language that preceeded Indo-European
  7. 13. (two words) systematic correspondences between sounds that hold true across series of words
Down
  1. 1. languages with no known (or very distant) relatives
  2. 3. development of lexical items into grammatical structures
  3. 7. linguistics at point in time
  4. 8. (three words) series of sound changes in EModE that concerned long vowels and diphthong inkhorn derogatory term for Latin and Greek borrowings during Early Modern English
  5. 10. meaning is expressed phrasally
  6. 11. words in related languages that are similar in form & meaning and have a shared origin (especially frequent in basic vocabulary)