Crusades

7. Pope Urban II wanted control of these between Africa, Asia, and Europe
8. military expeditions launched by the Church to take back the Holy Land
9. Pope Urban II called for the crusades to ________ Europe
11. someone who journeys to a sacred place
12. the Crusades encouraged the use of ______________ rather than bartering
13. the Holy Land is important to this religion because Jesus lived, taught there, and eventually died there
15. attacked Saladin's sister and was eventually beheaded for it
16. saladin negotiated a treaty with this king to enter the Holy Land
17. modern day Israel, Jordan, and Palestine

1. called for the Crusades at the Council of Clermont
2. the Crusades brought advancements in this such as medicine, maps, etc
3. the Crusades were supposed to start in this month because of the supplies and harvest needed
4. led the tragic People's Crusade
5. Arab Muslim military leader that took back the Holy Land from the Christian Crusaders in 1187
6. latin for God Wills it, the rallying cry of Crusaders
10. Saladin was said to never attack this group out of respect
12. This was displayed by Saladin and means respect for the rules of war
14. the Holy Land is important to this religion because their Prophet is said to have went to heaven from here