Across
- 2. Type of software program or code designed to harm, exploit, or damage computer systems, networks, or devices. It can be spread through various means, such as email attachments, malicious websites, infected software downloads, or even through physical devices such as USB drives. Can cause a range of problems, including data loss, system crashes, identity theft, and financial loss.
- 4. A secret code or phrase that is used to gain access to a computer system, network, website, or other digital resource. Are typically created by users and are kept confidential to prevent unauthorized access to their accounts or data. Should consist of a combination of letters, numbers, and special characters, and to be sufficiently complex and unique in order make it difficult for others to guess or crack. It's important to do so and to change them regularly to help protect against security threats, such as hacking and identity theft.
- 5. Type of online scam in which attackers use fraudulent emails, websites, or other forms of electronic communication to trick individuals into providing sensitive information, such as passwords, credit card numbers, or social security numbers. Will appear to come from a legitimate source, such as a bank or online service provider, and will request that the recipient click on a link or provide personal information.
- 6. Refers to wireless internet access that is provided in public places such as cafes, airports, libraries, hotels, and other locations. Are typically free or provided for a fee, and allow users to connect to the internet wirelessly using their mobile devices or laptops. While it can be convenient and accessible, it also carries some security risks, as it is often unsecured and open to anyone within range. This can make it easy for hackers and cybercriminals to intercept and access data transmitted over the network, such as login credentials, credit card numbers, or personal information.
- 8. Type of cyber attack in which an attacker impersonates a legitimate entity or source, such as a website, email address, or IP address, to deceive users and gain access to sensitive information or systems.
Down
- 1. A security system that is designed to monitor and control incoming and outgoing network traffic between a computer or network and the internet. Are used to prevent unauthorized access to a network or device by blocking potentially malicious traffic, such as viruses, malware, and hackers. Works by examining packets of data as they move through the network and enforcing a set of rules or policies that determine which packets are allowed to pass through and which are blocked.
- 3. Type of program designed to detect, prevent, and remove malicious software from computer systems and networks. The software works by scanning files and programs for known patterns of malicious code, and then either quarantining or removing any identified threats.
- 7. Technology that creates a secure, encrypted connection between two devices or networks over the internet. Your device connects to a server run by the provider, which then forwards your internet traffic to the destination website or service. The encryption provided helps protect your online privacy and security by preventing unauthorized access to your data and hiding your IP address.