Across
- 2. Indicates that a note should be played louder or with more force
- 5. Raises the note by a half step
- 8. Additional lines that indicate pitches above or below the staff
- 9. Indicates that the note should be played shorter than notated
- 11. A pause in playing where there is silence in the music; time is not counted
- 12. Represents an unaltered note
- 13. Indicates that a note should be played for its full value or even slightly longer
- 14. A sign placed immediately to the left of a note to show that the note must be changed in pitch
Down
- 1. Lowers the note by a half step
- 3. Indicates that a note should be played with a hard attack
- 4. Tells singers and instrumentalists to take a short breath or break
- 6. A gradual increase in volume
- 7. A gradual decrease in volume
- 10. A pause of unspecified length; there may be music or silence
