Across
- 3. intensive property of matter that is a quantitative measure of "hotness" and "coldness"
- 6. transfer of thermal energy between two bodies
- 7. SI unit of energy
- 9. this type of energy is involved in that of a moving body
- 10. standard enthalpy of ________ is the enthalpy change of a chemical reaction in which 1 mole of a pure substance is formed from its formed from its elements in their most stable states
- 13. this type of chemical reaction is absorbed by a system under constant pressure
- 16. one ______ concentration is the standard state of a solution
- 17. all matter other than the system being studied
- 20. this type of calorimeter is designed to measure the energy change for processes occurring under conditions of constant volume
- 21. unit of heat or other energy; the amount of energy required to raise 1 gram of water by 1 degree C
- 22. this type of energy is the kinetic energy associated with the random motion of atoms and molecules
- 23. portion of matter undergoing a chemical or physical change being studied
- 24. state _____ is a property depending only on the state of a system, and not the path take to reach that state
- 25. energy transfer due to changes in external, macroscopic variables such as pressure and volume
Down
- 1. standard enthalpy of _______ is heat released when one mole of a compound undergoes complete combustion under standard conditions
- 2. compound composed only of hydrogen and carbon
- 4. study of measuring the amount of heat absorbed or released during a chemical reaction or a physical change
- 5. this type of energy is derived from relative position, composition, or condition
- 8. this type of chemical reaction or physical change absorbs heat
- 11. also known as Calorie - unit used for quantifying energy provided by digestion of foods
- 12. device used to measure the amount of heat absorbed or released in a chemical or physical process
- 14. this law describes that if a process can be represented as a sum of several steps, the enthalpy change of the process equals the sum of the enthalpy changes of the steps
- 15. sum of a system's internal energy
- 18. this type of energy is the total of all possible kinds of energy present in a substance or substances
- 19. ____ atm is the standard state of for gases