Medical Microbiology Midterm Exam

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Across
  1. 2. (stages in infection) The time between exposure to a pathogen and the onset of symptoms
  2. 4. A sudden increase in the number of cases of a disease
  3. 9. Pathogens that can only reproduce in host cells to be able to survive
  4. 11. Infection that spreads throughout the body
  5. 14. A major change in viral genetics that occurs through recombination or reassortment between two different strains of a virus which can lead to the emergence of new viral subtypes
  6. 15. (stages in infection) Symptoms are intense and sudden, lasting from days to a few weeks. The innate immune response begins rapidly, followed by the adaptive immune response
Down
  1. 1. ability of a given pathogen to infect a specific location
  2. 3. the ability of a virus to cause disease in a host
  3. 5. Diseases that are transmitted from animals to humans
  4. 6. Microorganism that can cause disease
  5. 7. The degree of pathogenicity or the ability of a microbe to cause disease.
  6. 8. A disease that is regularly found in a certain geographic area
  7. 10. type of infection caused by organisms that typically do not cause disease in a healthy host but can do so in immunocompromised individuals
  8. 12. (stages in infection) Occurs if the infection persists for months/years. The adaptive immune response may persist over this time, with symptoms possibly reoccurring or being mild
  9. 13. release of virus progeny following successful reproduction during a host cell infection