Across
- 3. the average distance from an orbiting object to the object it is orbiting around.
- 8. the path of one body around another body, such as the path of Earth around the Sun.
- 9. any of the four planets closest to the Sun (Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars).
- 10. a planet having a rocky surface like Earth’s. Also called “terrestrial planet.”
- 13. ____ astronomical unit is the distance between the Earth and the Sun.
- 15. the degree by which the shape of an orbit differs from a circle.
- 18. the force of attraction between all objects in the universe.
- 19. an object that is orbiting a star and is large enough to be rounded by its own gravity but not large enough to have cleared its neighborhood of other objects.
Down
- 1. a star and the objects that orbit it.
- 2. The symbol for astronomical unit.
- 4. a distance unit equal to the average Earth-Sun distance.
- 5. a large planet composed mainly of gas.
- 6. the period of time that it takes a planet to complete one revolution around its star.
- 7. the amount of time it takes for an object to complete one full orbit.
- 11. an object orbiting a star that is round, not itself a star, and large enough to have cleared the area around it of small objects.
- 12. planet a planet having a rocky surface like Earth’s. Also called “rocky planet.”
- 14. the layers of gases surrounding a planet, moon, or sun.
- 16. a flattened circle.
- 17. any of the four planets farthest from the Sun (Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune).
