Across
- 5. king of Macedonia; conquered a majority of Greece after the Peloponnesian War
- 6. author of Oedipus Rex
- 7. discovered the Pythagorean theorem
- 9. author of the Iliad and the Odyssey
- 10. city-state of Greece whose navy defeated the Persians
- 12. greatest of ancient Greek historians and author of the History of the Peloponnesian War, first recorded history
- 15. a body of troops standing or moving in close formation
- 17. was a Greek mathematician, physicist, engineer, inventor, and astronomer
- 18. a small group of people having control of a country, organization, or institution; government of Sparta
- 19. classical age in Greece that has given us the great monuments, art, philosophy, architecture and literature
- 23. built on the acropolis at Athens in the fifth century b.c.
- 24. warrior society in ancient Greece that reached the height of its power after defeating rival city-state Athens in the Peloponnesian War
- 25. father of tragedy; author of Oresteia
- 27. greek city-state
- 28. student of Socrates and later became the teacher of Aristotle; wrote The Republic
- 29. was an Athenian ruler who expanded democracy in Athens
- 30. a form of democracy in which every person's vote is counted; form of government in Athens
- 31. a form of government in which power is held by the nobility; second government of Athens
Down
- 1. Greek philosopher who was the teacher of Plato; invented the Socratic Method
- 2. father of medicine
- 3. a cruel and oppressive ruler but in the case of Athens someone who wanted reform
- 4. a collection of myths, especially one belonging to a particular religious or cultural tradition.
- 8. king of Macedonia who conquered the Persian empire and Egypt
- 11. "father of geometry"
- 13. father of history
- 14. tyrant who implemented written code in Athens
- 15. wars fought between Greece and Persia in the 5th century BC, in which the Persians sought to extend their territory over the Greek world
- 16. student of Plato who is responsible for the creation of the Scientific Method
- 20. a war between Athens and Sparta, 431-404 b.c., that resulted in the transfer of power in Greece from Athens to Sparta
- 21. Greek sculptor, painter, and architect, sculpted statue of Athena
- 22. was an alliance of Greek city-states led by Athens
- 26. a form of government with a monarch (king or queen) at the head; first government of Athens
