surgical radiography

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Across
  1. 1. Radiopaque substances injected or introduced into body structures to enhance image visibility (e.g., in cholangiograms).
  2. 3. The absence of pathogenic microorganisms; essential for sterile surgical radiography.
  3. 5. Surgical procedure using hardware such as plates and screws to stabilize fractured bones.
  4. 7. Stabilization of fractured bones using external rods or pins outside the body.
  5. 10. Continuous x-ray imaging that allows the surgeon to view anatomy in motion during a procedure.
  6. 13. Imaging of the femoral arteries using contrast and subtraction techniques.
  7. 15. Protective garment worn by surgical staff to reduce radiation exposure.
  8. 17. Fluoroscopic technique overlaying contrast-filled vessels for catheter guidance.
  9. 19. The area in the operating room maintained free of microorganisms to prevent infection.
  10. 23. Determining the exact position of foreign bodies or anatomical structures during surgery.
  11. 24. A medical imaging technologist responsible for operating the mobile or C-arm equipment during surgical procedures.
  12. 25. Fluoroscopic technique that removes background anatomy to visualize blood vessels clearly.
Down
  1. 2. Surgical removal of a pituitary tumor guided by C-arm imaging.
  2. 4. The space between the draped patient and the instrument table reserved for sterile personnel only.
  3. 6. Temporary increase in x-ray output for better image penetration.
  4. 8. Surgical specialty focused on bones and joints, often guided by intraoperative radiography.
  5. 9. Imaging study of the urinary tract where contrast is injected via the urethra.
  6. 11. A sterile barrier method using a transparent plastic sheet to separate the technologist and surgical site.
  7. 12. Converts x-rays into visible light for real-time fluoroscopic viewing.
  8. 14. A surgical team member responsible for administering anesthesia and monitoring the patient’s vital signs.
  9. 16. Surgical fluoroscopic procedure to visualize the bile ducts using contrast media.
  10. 18. Fluoroscopic feature that reduces dose by pulsing the x-ray beam.
  11. 20. A mobile fluoroscopy unit used in the operating room for real-time imaging during surgical procedures.
  12. 21. A sterile plastic cover placed over the C-arm to maintain sterility during surgical imaging.
  13. 22. C-arm position producing the least radiation exposure to operators.