Chemistry 11: Gases

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Across
  1. 3. Ideal Gas Characteristic 1: An ideal gas consists of a large number of ______ molecules
  2. 7. accounts for the properties of an ideal gas in terms of a set of assumptions about the nature of gases (three words)
  3. 9. The R, in the ideal gas law equation that relates the pressure, volume, amount, and temperature of an ideal gas (two words)
  4. 10. Used to convert between moles and mass (two words)
  5. 12. The law states that the pressure of a fixed amount of gas at constant volume is directly proportional to the absolute temperature of the gas (P/T = constant)
  6. 16. The atmosphere consists of the thermosphere, mesosphere, stratosphere and the ______
  7. 17. The pressure that a gas in a mixture would exert if it were the only gas present in the same volume at the same temperature (two words)
  8. 18. Is the average kinetic energy of the entities in a substance
  9. 19. PV/T = constant is the ______ gas law
  10. 21. Ideal Gas Characteristic 4: The gas particles move in a ______ motion
  11. 24. Ideal Gas Characteristic 2: For an ideal gas, the volume of the gas particles themselves is ______ to compared to the volume of the space surrounding them
  12. 26. Describes conditions at 25°C and 100 kPa
  13. 27. The law states that at the same temperature & pressure, equal volumes of different gases contain an equal number of gas particles (n/V)
  14. 28. The mass of one mole of a substance, expressed in g/mol (two words)
  15. 31. Used to convert between moles and volume (two words)
  16. 32. Has a defined shape and volume, doesn’t flow easily, virtually incompressible
  17. 33. SI unit for pressure
  18. 34. The partial pressure of H2O is often called (two words)
Down
  1. 1. Describes conditions at 0°C and 101.325 kPa
  2. 2. Ideal Gas Characteristic 3: In an ideal gas, the ______ between particles are so weak that it is negligible (two words)
  3. 4. The law states that the volume of a gas is directly proportional to the absolute temperature when the pressure and amount are kept constant.
  4. 5. A hypothetical gas composed of particles that have no size, travel in straight lines, and have no attraction to each other (two words)
  5. 6. What temperature scale, named after a lord, has units of K
  6. 8. When the temperature is 0 K, entities have no kinetic energy, so a gas exerts no pressure and has no volume. This is often referred to as ______ (two words)
  7. 9. Takes the shape and volume of the container, flows readily, highly compressible
  8. 11. The force exerted per unit area
  9. 13. The units the answer has when a question asks for the amount of chemical produced or consumed in a reaction, what units should the answer have
  10. 14. The density of air is ______ at sea level altitude
  11. 15. The random movement of particles suspended in a liquid or gas (two words)
  12. 20. Water is displaced in what direction when we apply Dalton’s law to measure insoluble gases produced in a reaction.
  13. 22. The volume of one mole of a gas, expressed in L/mol (two words)
  14. 23. Describes the mass per volume of a substance
  15. 25. Has a defined volume, Flows readily, slightly compressible
  16. 29. The law that indicates that the volume of a fixed amount of gas at constant temperature is inversely proportional to the pressure of the gas (PV=constant)
  17. 30. Is the sum of partial pressures of individual gases equals what, according to Dalton’s law of partial pressure