Winter - Difficult

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Across
  1. 4. The vocal range of the singer who performs the character of "Ebenezer Scrooge" in most musical adaptations of Dickens' A Christmas Carol.
  2. 7. A persistently frozen, large, and perennial body of dense ice that is constantly moving under its own weight.
  3. 10. The branch of physics that studies the production and effects of very low temperatures.
  4. 11. The marine reptile genus whose fossil remains were famously discovered in Antarctica, proving the continent was once tropical.
  5. 12. The author whose work The Lord of the Rings features the deadly, snow-covered pass of Caradhras.
  6. 13. Ground that remains completely frozen for at least two consecutive years, often found in polar regions.
  7. 14. A type of feathery frost formed when water vapor in the air comes into contact with a surface colder than the freezing point and deposits as ice crystals.
  8. 15. The transcendentalist text by Henry David Thoreau, largely written while he lived in a self-built cabin during the cold New England winter.
Down
  1. 1. The slow flow of water-saturated soil down a gentle slope, occurring most often in regions underlain by permafrost.
  2. 2. The Greek personification of time, often depicted as a freezing figure in allegorical winter art.
  3. 3. The common, non-scientific term for the layer of snow insulation that protects plants and small animals from extreme cold.
  4. 5. The process by which chunks of ice break off from the edge of a large ice mass or ice shelf and form an iceberg.
  5. 6. The Irish-born polar explorer who led the Endurance expedition, a famous example of survival in the frozen Antarctic.
  6. 8. The setting for Jack London's short story, "To Build a Fire," which is a grim study of human failure in extreme cold.
  7. 9. The term used to describe food and drink regarded as a source of strength; essential for survival during harsh winter conditions.