Across
- 3. Energy sources formed from ancient organic matter, including coal, petroleum, and natural gas
- 5. Natural resources that require millions of years to form and cannot be readily replaced
- 6. A naturally occurring mineral resource commonly used in fertilizers and livestock feed additives
- 11. Organisms that decompose dead organic material and recycle nutrients back into the ecosystem
- 12. The gradual exhaustion or reduction of a natural resource supply
- 15. Populations of different species inhabiting and interacting within the same geographic area
- 16. The outermost layer of Earth’s surface composed of soil, rock, and organic matter
- 17. Undomesticated animal species and native plant life existing in natural environments
- 22. The specific geographic region where an organism naturally resides and obtains necessary resources for survival
- 23. Capable of being maintained over the long term without depleting resources or causing ecological damage
- 24. Adequate ______ quality is essential for maintaining a stable and healthy habitat
Down
- 1. Organisms that derive energy by consuming autotrophs and/or other heterotrophs
- 2. Natural resources that are replenished through ecological cycles within a relatively short time span
- 4. Organisms capable of synthesizing organic compounds from inorganic substances through photosynthesis or chemosynthesis
- 7. The practice of protecting, managing, and sustaining natural resources and ecosystems
- 8. The movement of energy through interconnected food chains within an ecosystem
- 9. The nonliving physical and chemical components of an ecosystem; ______ factors
- 10. Organisms that obtain energy by consuming other living organisms
- 13. process by which dissolved substances are carried from land surfaces into aquatic systems
- 14. The sun and ______ serve as primary direct and indirect sources of energy for Earth’s systems
- 18. biological community of interacting organisms and their physical environment within a defined area
- 19. The displacement of topsoil by water, wind, or other environmental forces
- 20. The functional role and ecological contribution of a species within its ecosystem
- 21. Organisms that consume carrion, feeding on the remains of dead animals
