Across
- 2. A cultural orientation in which life is lived for the good of the self, and personal goals are prioritized.
- 4. The extent to which less powerful members of a society accept and expect unequal distribution of power.
- 5. The lifelong process through which individuals learn the norms, values, behaviors, and expectations of their culture.
- 6. Behavior or actions that treat individuals or groups unfairly based on cultural, social, or identity-based differences.
- 7. A Hofstede Cultural Dimension studying the societal preference for achievement, assertiveness, heroism, and rewards.
- 8. The process of fully adopting the dominant culture’s practices and values, often at the expense of one’s original cultural identity.
- 11. A person’s sense of belonging to a particular culture or cultural group.
- 16. Deeply held beliefs about what is good, right, desirable, or important within a culture.
- 17. Name of the Anthropologist that was foundational in intercultural communication, studying how cultural patterns influence behavior. Emphasized how time, space, and context defines interactions.
- 18. Words, objects, gestures, or images that carry shared meaning within a culture.
- 19. Shared expectations and rules that guide appropriate behavior within a culture.
- 21. Every communication is an _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ communication.
- 22. A cultural orientation in which life is lived for the good of the family or group, and group goals are prioritized.
- 29. Cultures in which communication relies primarily on explicit, direct, and clearly spoken messages.
- 32. The cultural group within a society that holds the most social, economic, or political power and influence.
- 33. Belief that one’s own culture is superior over other cultures.
- 34. Communication Communication that occurs between individuals from different cultural backgrounds, where cultural differences may influence meaning, interpretation, and interaction.
- 35. A culture’s broad perspective on reality, including beliefs about truth, morality, relationships, and existence.
Down
- 1. Cultures in which communication relies on shared understandings, nonverbal cues, and implicit or indirect messages.
- 3. A deep structure is central to cultural identity
- 9. A cultural system that creates and reinforces core values and serves functions such as social control, conflict resolution, emotional support, group solidarity, and explanation of the unexplainable.
- 10. The extent to which a society tolerates ambiguity and uncertainty, or prefers clear rules and structure.
- 12. A system that shapes what people perceive, notice, and interpret beyond their personal experiences.
- 13. The unconscious, foundational, and deeply embedded beliefs, values, and norms that guide a group’s behavior, worldview, and collectively define its cultural identity
- 14. A Hofstede Cultural Dimension studying the societal preference for modesty, cooperation, and caregiving.
- 15. Ideas or convictions that individuals and groups in cultures accept as true.
- 20. The practice of understanding and evaluating a culture based on its own values and standards rather than judging it by another culture’s criteria.
- 23. A group with which an individual identifies and feels loyalty or belonging.
- 24. A pre-formed opinion or attitude about a group, often negative, that is not based on direct experience.
- 25. The tendency to view one’s own culture as normal, correct, or superior, and to judge other cultures by one’s own standards.
- 26. Name of the Social Psychologist and Mechanical Engineer whose framework describes how societal culture influences values and behavior.
- 27. A generalized belief about a group.
- 28. An oversimplified and generalized belief about a group of people that does not account for individual differences.
- 30. The confusion, stress, or disorientation experienced when entering an unfamiliar cultural environment.
- 31. A group perceived as different from one’s own group and often viewed with less familiarity or trust; a group you are not part of (but could be, depending).
