Across
- 3. Backup generating capacity kept online to maintain grid stability during sudden disturbances
- 4. Time-synchronized phasor measurements used for wide-area monitoring and protection
- 5. Window function commonly used in DSP to reduce spectral leakage
- 6. Signal processing transform used for extracting instantaneous signal characteristics and envelope information
- 7. IEEE standard associated with synchrophasor communication
- 8. Distance relay characteristic known for good stability during power swings
- 9. Device used to collect field data and transmit it to the control center
- 10. High-speed communication service in IEC 61850 used for protection and event messaging
Down
- 1. Intelligent substation device used for protection, automation, monitoring, and control
- 2. Filtering process used before sampling to avoid overlapping of frequency components
- 4. Supervisory monitoring and control system used in power networks and substations