Pharm Exam 2

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Across
  1. 3. Which serious adverse effect should be suspected when a patient taking methimazole develops fever and sore throat?
  2. 5. Which substances accumulate during diabetic ketoacidosis and may cause fruity-smelling breath?
  3. 7. Which condition occurs when the body is exposed to excessive circulating thyroid hormone?
  4. 8. Which osmotic laxative draws water into the intestines to soften stool?
  5. 9. Which life-threatening hyperthyroid emergency can cause high fever severe tachycardia and altered mental status?
  6. 12. Which emergency hormone may be administered to an unconscious patient with severe hypoglycemia when IV access is unavailable?
  7. 18. Which thyroid replacement medication should be taken on an empty stomach before breakfast?
  8. 21. Which autoimmune disease is a common cause of hyperthyroidism?
  9. 22. Which oral glucocorticoid should not be stopped abruptly after prolonged use?
  10. 23. Which H2 receptor blocker decreases stomach acid secretion?
  11. 25. Which condition causes weight loss tachycardia heat intolerance and nervousness?
  12. 27. Which electrolyte must be monitored closely during insulin treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis?
  13. 28. Which stool softener is used to prevent straining during bowel movements?
  14. 29. Which intermediate-acting insulin appears cloudy and has a pronounced peak?
  15. 30. What is the full name of the thyroid hormone T3?
  16. 34. Which diabetic emergency involves ketone accumulation and metabolic acidosis?
  17. 35. Which antithyroid medication abbreviated PTU carries a risk of serious liver injury?
  18. 37. Which rapid-acting insulin is generally administered close to mealtime?
  19. 38. Which deep and rapid breathing pattern occurs as compensation for metabolic acidosis?
  20. 40. Which stimulant laxative may cause abdominal cramping and diarrhea?
  21. 41. What is another name for the thyroid hormone T4?
  22. 44. Which thiazolidinedione can cause fluid retention and worsen heart failure?
  23. 45. Which condition causes increased thirst frequent urination and elevated blood glucose?
  24. 46. What medical term describes excessive urination associated with hyperglycemia?
  25. 47. Which device measures a patient's current capillary blood glucose?
  26. 48. Which biguanide reduces glucose production by the liver?
Down
  1. 1. Which medication forms a protective barrier over ulcers and should be separated from other medications?
  2. 2. Which blood test measures average glucose control over approximately three months?
  3. 4. Which serotonin antagonist is used to prevent nausea and vomiting?
  4. 6. Which condition causes fatigue weight gain constipation and cold intolerance?
  5. 8. What medical term describes excessive hunger associated with diabetes?
  6. 10. Which short-acting insulin can be administered intravenously during diabetic ketoacidosis treatment?
  7. 11. Which condition causes sweating shakiness confusion and low blood glucose?
  8. 13. Which proton pump inhibitor suppresses gastric acid production?
  9. 14. Which stimulant laxative increases intestinal motility to relieve constipation?
  10. 15. Which receptor is blocked by certain antiemetics to reduce nausea and vomiting?
  11. 16. Which antithyroid medication is commonly used to treat Graves disease?
  12. 17. Which intravenous sugar solution may be administered to treat severe hypoglycemia?
  13. 19. Which disease involves primary adrenal insufficiency and may require lifelong hormone replacement?
  14. 20. Which drug class blocks H1 receptors and may cause sedation when treating nausea?
  15. 24. Which laboratory test is generally the best initial screening test for primary hypothyroidism?
  16. 25. Which glucocorticoid medication may be used for adrenal hormone replacement and adrenal crisis treatment?
  17. 26. Which hormone from the adrenal cortex helps regulate stress responses and blood glucose?
  18. 31. Which oral diabetes medication class increases pancreatic insulin secretion and can cause hypoglycemia?
  19. 32. Which long-acting basal insulin has no pronounced peak and should not be mixed with other insulins?
  20. 33. Which anticholinergic medication is commonly given as a patch to prevent motion sickness?
  21. 36. Which mineralocorticoid medication may be prescribed for primary adrenal insufficiency?
  22. 39. Which bulk-forming laxative requires adequate fluid intake to prevent obstruction?
  23. 42. Which subsalicylate medication ingredient is used to treat diarrhea and may darken stools?
  24. 43. What medical term describes excessive thirst associated with hyperglycemia?