Across
- 3. were a series of military campaigns that western Europeans made form the 1000s to the 1200s.
- 6. were nobles who owned large chunks of lands and used this land to help them compete for power with their expanse number of Knights, Vassals, and Serfs they may have aligned to them.
- 8. Was king of the Franks and united most of the western Europe into one state known as the Holy Roman Empire. He worked hand and hand with Pope Leo III.
- 9. are an Asian people who originated in the high flat lands of Northern Asia. They were considered to nomadic people.
- 11. is a collection of islands off the northwestern coast of Europe is called the...
- 13. Forms most of the boundary between Europe and Asia.
- 16. In 1689 an act was passed that listed the rights of the English people and the rules that English monarchs had to follow.
- 17. was often a less wealthy noble who pledged loyalty to the lord in exchange for a fief.
- 18. is usually defined as the code of honor and courtesy expected of knights during the Middle Ages.
- 19. a large house that was often fitted or expanded into a castle or was the center of a castle.
- 22. The Eastern Roman Empire was called this...
Down
- 1. was a series of conflicts fought between England and France between 1300s and 1400s.
- 2. was a system that stated lords and the serfs had certain obligations to each other.
- 4. is a social and economic system based on a struct hierarchy.
- 5. Was a French peasant girl who led the French army to victory against England at the Battle of Orleans in the Hundred Years' War
- 7. Was a German princess who became Empress of Russia and westernized Russia and pushed it to participate in European politics.
- 10. Khan united nomads of Mongolia and conquered a vast Asian empire.
- 12. served particular nobles and were often apart of their protection and wore large sets of armor.
- 14. was a document written in 1215 that established certain rights of English citizens and institutions.
- 15. Helped united all the Spanish kingdoms into a single nation.
- 20. was the emperor of Russia
- 21. were peasants who had to stay on the land and farm it for the profit of the lord or the vassal.
