4-8 Mayan Culture Hearth (no spaces)

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Across
  1. 2. Early Mayans arrived in what is present-day ____ as early as 11,000 B.C., via a land bridge.
  2. 3. The rulers of the Mayan cities were _____ , & some were drawn with severed heads on their belts.
  3. 7. We know the Mayans fought because the fights were drawn in ___ ___ from the Classic Period.
  4. 9. Human sacrifice was committed to make the ___ happy, to keep the sun, rain, and corn that they needed.
  5. 11. ___ are underground rivers that provided water for irrigation.
  6. 12. Some historians believe Aliens helped the Mayans, because they had the most accurate _____ .
  7. 14. Victims were captured in warfare and used in Mayan ___ ___ , having their hearts cut out.
  8. 16. Mayan economy based on agriculture & trade, & their premier crop was ____ .
  9. 19. Mayan collapse might be due to ___ cities, drought, volcano, depleting resources; they are not sure.
  10. 20. For regions without rivers & springs, Mayans used _____ called chultuns to collect rainwater.
  11. 21. The _____ civilization began to thrive around 2,000 B.C.
Down
  1. 1. Largest Mayan city contained 50,000 people, & their population grew to ___ ___ .
  2. 4. After the age of hunter gatherers, the Maya entered a period marked by villages & organized ___ .
  3. 5. The collapse of the Mayan civilization is a _____ , though some believe it was due to warfare.
  4. 6. Large purchases were paid for with ___ & ___ , but small purchases were paid for with salt, fish, maize
  5. 8. Longevity of the Mayans is attributed to their skill at making the most of their _____ .
  6. 10. Most prosperity was gained through trade, but some wealth came from ____ between cities.
  7. 13. Artifacts show that goods were traded over considerable _____ ; flint, cotton, salt, tools
  8. 15. AD 900, southern cities in Maya were ____ , but no one knows why.
  9. 17. ____ invaders discovered Maya in the 1600s, & most of the civilization was covered in vines.
  10. 18. Mayans began as ___ ___ tribes that grew into Mexico and Central America.