4.10

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Across
  1. 2. A change in global or regional climate patterns, most commonly referring to the current rise in atmospheric carbon dioxide levels due to fossil fuel use and other human activities
  2. 4. A climate with usually moderate temperatures; the temperate zone is located between the poles and the tropics
  3. 7. A wave in which the disturbance moves at a right angle to the direction of the wave's travel
  4. 8. A wave that requires matter in order to travel
  5. 10. The amount of carbon dioxide or other carbon compounds released into the atmosphere because of the lifestyle of an individual or the actions of a company
  6. 11. Geothermal energy
  7. 12. A process by which organic matter in the soil decomposes and breaks down into inorganic matter that can be used by plants for growth
  8. 14. Electrical power produced using falling or flowing water
  9. 16. A wave made of moving electric and magnetic force fields that does not require matter to travel
  10. 18. A substance, usually given by injection, that gives people or animals immunity against a disease; vaccines prompt the creation of antibodies to increase immunity against a specific pathogen
  11. 19. A gas that absorbs infrared radiation and emits heat
  12. 20. The loss of a wave when its energy is transferred to matter
Down
  1. 1. A short-term weather phenomenon in which temperatures rise above the normal temperature
  2. 3. Processes used to prevent carbon dioxide from reaching the atmosphere
  3. 5. Number of waves created per second
  4. 6. A phenomenon in which an urban area absorbs the Sun’s radiation and gets warmer than its surrounding region
  5. 9. A climate with warm summers, mild winters, and moderate precipitation
  6. 13. A material such as coal, oil, and natural gas that is formed under Earth’s surface from dead plants and animals
  7. 15. The sudden shaking of Earth’s surface caused by the movement of tectonic plates or volcanic activity at Earth’s surface
  8. 17. A warm period between two glacial periods in an ice age; an interglacial lasts for thousands of years