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Across
  1. 4. The switch that supplies power to the main components and in turn turns them on is simply a switch, not a source of this power.
  2. 6. a unit of frequency equal to one billion cycles per second. It is used to measure the speed of electronic devices, such as processors, by indicating how many cycles a component completes in one second
  3. 7. One of the most basic parts, as it powers all the components of the computer, distributes the load, and often has levels of protection in the event of a short circuit, depending on the cost of this component.
  4. 9. This type of primary storage, often characterized by fast write and transfer speeds, also differs from its counterpart in that it is impossible to recover the data stored on it in the event of physical failure. It also doesn't produce noise and isn't subject to the same level of physical wear and tear as its counterpart.
  5. 12. A place for outputting and displaying the results or calculations made by a computer to an external observer
  6. 13. A place to store and organize all the internal components of a computer
Down
  1. 1. Often, malicious code inserted without the owner's knowledge performs actions independent of the user's choices, can collect various types of information, and sends them to its creator. Sometimes, it is used for benevolent purposes.
  2. 2. A component whose job it is to remove heat generated by computer components during operation, maintaining a favorable temperature for these components, preventing short circuits and overheating, and thereby extending their service life. There are two main types of this component: one air-based, the other liquid-based.
  3. 3. The brain of a computer that does the calculations
  4. 5. The component that is built into the motherboard has many purposes, often it is the first time you configure components and install the operating system, as well as switching functions that cannot be found in the main shell.
  5. 7. A type of malicious attack in which they either try to extract information voluntarily, by forging messages, websites, etc., or in the same way, but by introducing malicious code by replacing files contained in the message.
  6. 8. It is also a primary storage device, but differs in that it has a lower speed of writing, reading, and transferring files, and has a physically rotating disk with a huge speed and a reading head.
  7. 10. A type of malware whose purpose is to read and collect, and then send to the owner of this very software, characters entered by typing on the keyboard.
  8. 11. A component designed for short-term storage of often small amounts of data, in order to optimize and limit the space and time required to search for the necessary files and commands to solve specific problems.