5. Cells & Energy

2. Basic unit of life
6. smallest part of a biomolecule; what makes up a biomolecule.
11. sugars, 36 immediate ATP, example cell walls in plants, exoskeleton of insects
12. chemical compounds created by living things (used to make ATP)
14. the ability to do work, examples growth, movement, reproduction, and more
16. Glucose, a sugar. Reactant of cellular respiration; product of photosynthesis
18. site of cellular respiration, converts glucose into ATP, has own DNA, "power house" of the cell
19. complex cells with many organelles including a nucleus, example plants, animals, amoeba
23. requires oxygen
24. Carbon dioxide. Reactant of photosynthesis, product of cellular respiration
25. structural components, hair, nails, enzymes, fight infections, transport, not usually used for energy about 36 ATP per molecule, subunit amino acid
27. basic cells, only have ribosomes and DNA inside cell, example bacteria
29. get their energy by eating other organisms, example animals

1. phosphate bonds Releases energy
3. Sugar (C6H12O6)
4. adenosine triphosphate, a molecule that stores energy
5. Fats, protects, insulates, 80% of your energy, 146 ATP per fat molecule, hard to break down, subunit fatty acid tail
7. Acid Muscle soreness while working out, caused by anaerobic respiration (lack of oxygen)
8. get their energy from the sun, example plants
9. place in a eukaryotic cell where the DNA is located
10. tiny structure that performs a specific job in a cell
13. some organisms make alcohol as a product of anaerobic respiration
15. the outer covering of a cell or organelle
17. Water. Reactant of photosynthesis, product of cellular respiration
20. respiration/aerobic respiration process where food is broken down with oxygen to make energy
21. respiration creating ATP without oxygen (make only 2) does not happen in mitochondria
22. gel-like substance inside every cell that keeps organelles in their place
26. without oxygen
28. Oxygen. Reactant of cellular respiration; product of photosynthesis