5.01 & 5.02 Bus. Essentials Vocab

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Across
  1. 6. Closely connected to the processor, stored data are quickly and easily changed, holds the programs and data that the processor is actively working with.
  2. 7. integration of computer with telecommunication equipment for retrieving, manipulating, and storage of data.
  3. 9. Programs that instruct computers to perform specific operations.
  4. 11. Handling information, especially facts. Converting facts and figures into useful information. Analyzing collected facts and figures and putting them into formats useful to a business.
  5. 14. set of coordinated network of components, which act together towards producing, distributing and/or processing information.
  6. 16. A computer system that is part of a larger machine and which controls how that machine operates.
  7. 18. A particular computer will have a particular type of processor.
  8. 20. Computerized storage for information and facts.
  9. 22. An internal network similar to the Internet that is accessible only by authorized personnel; used to access information and communicate with others within an organization. A computer network that is restricted to the organization it serves, an internal Internet.
  10. 23. Components are connected to the main circuit board of the computer.
  11. 24. Consists of two or more computers connected so that they can exchange data and programs.
  12. 25. Connected to main memory, stored data are easily changed, but changes are slow compared to main memory, and used for long-term storage of programs and data.
Down
  1. 1. Keyboards, mouse, scanners, cameras, joysticks, and microphones; a piece of equipment used to provide data and control signals to an information processing system.
  2. 2. Online storage that enables users to upload, store, and access their files via the Internet; users’ files are maintained by a third-party at a remote database storage facility.
  3. 3. Responsible for starting up application programs, running them, and managing the resources that they need.
  4. 4. Consists of hardware (physical parts of the computer) and software (programs and data used with the physical computer).
  5. 5. The physical components of a computer system (e.g., the central processing unit, hard drive, modem).
  6. 8. Monitor, printer, speakers; any piece of computer hardware equipment which converts information into human-readable form.
  7. 10. the process of transferring data between storage types, formats, or computer systems.
  8. 12. "Random" means that the memory cells can be accessed in any order. The type of silicon chip used to implement main memory.
  9. 13. Programs that people use to get their work done.
  10. 15. Only Memory Used to make a section of main memory read-only.
  11. 17. Facts and figures.
  12. 19. Text files that are put on a website visitor’s hard disk and then later retrieved during subsequent visits to the site in order to track internet behavior. Mechanisms used by websites to track users’ browsing histories.
  13. 21. Contains billions of transistors; responsible for the fundamental computing within the system, and directly or indirectly controls all the other components.