Across
- 2. The place where most travelers started their long journey and followed the Santa Fe Trail.
- 3. A group of rugged adobe buildings where pioneers could mail letters and buy supplies.
- 5. This doctor was in charge of operations at British Fort Vancouver and helped many travelers toward the end of their journey west.
- 9. This territory (now a state) was the ultimate goal travelers on the trail hoped to reach for land and opportunity.
- 11. A place with "geysers" and "bubbles" where travelers added sugar and syrup to the mineral water.
- 13. Over 5,000 of these were "chiseled, scratched, or painted" onto Independence Rock by travelers using wagon grease and gunpowder.
- 14. The original name of Fort Laramie.
- 15. The flat state where the Platte River is "a mile wide, yet only a few feet deep."
- 16. The huge mountain range that splits North America in half, creating the "continental divide" and a nasty barrier for travelers.
- 18. The fur trader who was left behind by his friends and died at the foot of a famous bluff where his skeleton remained.
- 19. A narrow gap in the rocks that wagons couldn't pass through, and according to legend, was ripped open by an evil spirit with large tusks.
- 20. The state where the water was "poisoned with alkali," making it dangerous for oxen to drink.
Down
- 1. A 425-foot tall landmark that looked like a "big sweet potato hill" with a pile of rocks on top.
- 4. Travelers followed this old trail for the first 40 miles before branching off toward the path to Oregon.
- 6. Alternate route cleared in 1846 that allowed travelers to bypass the dangerous river rapids for $5.
- 7. large rock formation that reminded pioneers of the government buildings in their hometowns.
- 8. The river with the dangerous "Dalles" rapids, which many pioneers braved on makeshift rivercraft.
- 10. The final destination for most Oregon Trail pioneers, known for its fertile soil and new beginnings.
- 12. Travelers got their first view of the Blue Mountains from this river.
- 17. The river where pioneers finally found "potable" (drinkable and safe) water after traveling through the desert.
