Across
- 2. a plant variety that has been produced using selective breeding
- 4. the build-up of salt from evaporated water in soil
- 5. soil layers
- 6. describes root systems that are effective at absorbing water quickly
- 8. moving crops to different fields to prevent the depletion of nutrients (two words)
- 10. a powdery substance containing the male sperm from a flower
- 11. a chemical used to kill organisms that harm crops
- 12. the process by which plants convert sugar into usable energy (two words)
- 15. transports water and minerals up the stem of a plant
- 16. the part of the stamen that produces pollen
- 17. the movement of a substance from high to low concentration
- 18. wood that is used for building or carpentry
- 20. the process by which water is transported up the stem of a plant (two words)
- 23. refers to asexual reproduction in plants, such as runners and tubers (two words)
- 26. the part of a flower that “catches” the pollen
- 28. the diffusion of water through a selectively permeable membrane
- 30. the part of the pistil that contains the ovules
- 31. a single crop being grown in a field
- 32. refers to watering systems used on farms
- 33. a line of trees or shrubs that are planted to prevent soil erosion (two words)
- 34. the pigment molecule that absorbs light used for photosynthesis
- 36. the female eggs of a flower
Down
- 1. a substance that can be added to soil to increase the amount of nutrients
- 3. the use of a pest’s natural predator to control its population (two words)
- 7. the rocky part of soil made up of sand, silt, and clay (two words)
- 9. when a pest becomes less affected by a pesticide due to its prolonged use (two words)
- 10. transports sugar up and down the stem of a plant
- 13. healthy soil that contains a 2:2:1 ratio of sand to clay to silt
- 14. growing plants in nutrient-rich water
- 19. the process of digging up and stirring the upper layers of soil
- 21. the release of water from the leaves of a plant
- 22. water is absorbed by a plant through these (two words)
- 24. a straight, thick root that stores nutrients and helps anchor a plant to the ground
- 25. tiny pores in a leaf that control the movement of water and gases
- 27. the total amount of useful plant matter that a crop produces
- 29. a plant that is grown for food or fibre
- 33. the removal of topsoil by wind or water (two words)
- 35. the organic part of soil that is broken down by decomposers
