Across
- 5. holy church for muslims
- 6. in Spain and Spanish America) a fortified military settlement.
- 8. the process by which plants, animals, diseases, people, and ideas have been introduced from Europe, Asia, and Africa to the Americas and vice versa.
- 10. the application of scientific discoveries to practical use
- 11. a period of renewed interest in classical greek and roman learning, spread throughout Europe in the 1400s
- 12. a conqueror, especially one of the Spanish conquerors of Mexico and Peru in the 16th century.
- 13. a narrow passage of water connecting two seas or two other large areas of water.
- 14. encouraged europeans to pursue new ideas and challenges
- 15. an important assignment carried out for political, religious, or commercial purposes, typically involving travel.
- 17. de bois- (in Canada and the northern US) a woodsman or trader of French origin.
- 18. larger and sturdier sailing vessels
- 19. an estate on which crops such as coffee, sugar, and tobacco are cultivated by resident labor.
- 20. an act, statement, or gift that is intended to show gratitude, respect, or admiration.
Down
- 1. passage- a famed sea route from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean
- 2. a North American Indian settlement of the southwestern US, especially one consisting of multistoried adobe houses built by the Pueblo people.
- 3. better maps and navigational instruments
- 4. of demarcation- A line defining the boundary of a buffer zone or area of limitati
- 5. belief in the benefits of profitable trading; commercialism.
- 7. a pilgrims journey
- 8. relating to ancient greece and rome
- 9. a grant by the Spanish Crown to a colonist in America conferring the right to demand tribute and forced labor from the Indian inhabitants of an area.
- 16. sail or travel all the way around (something, especially the world).
